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Psychological maltreatment and college student mental wellbeing: A uni and multi-dimensional effect of positive perception

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  • Arslan, Gökmen
  • Genç, Emel

Abstract

As a form of child abuse, exposure to psychological maltreatment in childhood has adverse impacts on adolescents and young adults. Although psychological maltreatment is linked with decreased wellbeing, some protective factors such as positive perception including a positive view of self-abilities, self in past, and human nature of young adults may ultimately be more influencing in mental wellbeing among young adults. Using a sample of 394 young adults (76% male; M 21.36 SD = 2.57) from Turkey, we tested the role of a positive perspective on the association between psychological maltreatment and mental wellbeing. Findings revealed that psychological maltreatment had a significant predictive effect on positive perception and mental wellbeing. Positive perception also mediated the adverse impact of psychological maltreatment on young adults’ mental wellbeing. Additionally, results showed that positive perception had a buffering effect on the association between maltreatment and mental wellbeing. Clinical implications were discussed to help the mental health providers to improve the mental wellbeing of young adults.

Suggested Citation

  • Arslan, Gökmen & Genç, Emel, 2022. "Psychological maltreatment and college student mental wellbeing: A uni and multi-dimensional effect of positive perception," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:cysrev:v:134:y:2022:i:c:s019074092200007x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.childyouth.2022.106371
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Arslan, Gökmen & Genç, Emel & Yıldırım, Murat & Tanhan, Ahmet & Allen, Kelly-Ann, 2022. "Psychological Maltreatment, Meaning in Life, Emotions, and Psychological Health in Young Adults: A Multi-Mediation Approach," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    2. Li, Bingbing & Pan, Yangu & Liu, Guangzeng & Chen, Wanfen & Lu, Jiamei & Li, Xu, 2020. "Perceived social support and self-esteem mediate the relationship between childhood maltreatment and psychosocial flourishing in Chinese undergraduate students," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    3. Orsi, Rebecca & Brown, Samantha M. & Knight, Kelly E. & Shillington, Audrey M., 2018. "Remaining home: Well-being outcomes and co-occurring parental substance use following a maltreatment investigation in middle childhood," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 118-124.
    4. Jurgen A. Doornik & Henrik Hansen, 2008. "An Omnibus Test for Univariate and Multivariate Normality," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 70(s1), pages 927-939, December.
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    1. Durmuş Ümmet & Begüm Satici & Sinan Okur & Mehmet Engin Deniz & Seydi Ahmet Satici, 2023. "Psychological Maltreatment, Psychological Adjustment, Family Communication, and Mental Wellbeing: A Longitudinal Serial Mediation Study," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 18(3), pages 1321-1335, June.
    2. Hasan Kütük & Seydi Ahmet Satıcı & Durmuş Ümmet & Sinan Okur, 2024. "Childhood Psychological Maltreatment and Subjective Vitality: Longitudinal Mediating Effect of Cognitive Flexibility," Applied Research in Quality of Life, Springer;International Society for Quality-of-Life Studies, vol. 19(4), pages 1951-1965, August.

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