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Interaction models for functional regression

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  • Usset, Joseph
  • Staicu, Ana-Maria
  • Maity, Arnab

Abstract

A functional regression model with a scalar response and multiple functional predictors is proposed that accommodates two-way interactions in addition to their main effects. The proposed estimation procedure models the main effects using penalized regression splines, and the interaction effect by a tensor product basis. Extensions to generalized linear models and data observed on sparse grids or with measurement error are presented. A hypothesis testing procedure for the functional interaction effect is described. The proposed method can be easily implemented through existing software. Numerical studies show that fitting an additive model in the presence of interaction leads to both poor estimation performance and lost prediction power, while fitting an interaction model where there is in fact no interaction leads to negligible losses. The methodology is illustrated on the AneuRisk65 study data.

Suggested Citation

  • Usset, Joseph & Staicu, Ana-Maria & Maity, Arnab, 2016. "Interaction models for functional regression," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 317-329.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:csdana:v:94:y:2016:i:c:p:317-329
    DOI: 10.1016/j.csda.2015.08.020
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    5. Epifanio, Irene, 2016. "Functional archetype and archetypoid analysis," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 24-34.
    6. Sanying Feng & Menghan Zhang & Tiejun Tong, 2022. "Variable selection for functional linear models with strong heredity constraint," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 74(2), pages 321-339, April.

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