IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/chsofr/v58y2014icp52-64.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The chaos and control of a food chain model supplying additional food to top-predator

Author

Listed:
  • Sahoo, Banshidhar
  • Poria, Swarup

Abstract

The control and management of chaotic population is one of the main objectives for constructing mathematical model in ecology today. In this paper, we apply a technique of controlling chaotic predator–prey population dynamics by supplying additional food to top-predator. We formulate a three species predator–prey model supplying additional food to top-predator. Existence conditions and local stability criteria of equilibrium points are determined analytically. Persistence conditions for the system are derived. Global stability conditions of interior equilibrium point is calculated. Theoretical results are verified through numerical simulations. Phase diagram is presented for various quality and quantity of additional food. One parameter bifurcation analysis is done with respect to quality and quantity of additional food separately keeping one of them fixed. Using MATCONT package, we derive the bifurcation scenarios when both the parameters quality and quantity of additional food vary together. We predict the existence of Hopf point (H), limit point (LP) and branch point (BP) in the model for suitable supply of additional food. We have computed the regions of different dynamical behaviour in the quantity–quality parametric plane. From our study we conclude that chaotic population dynamics of predator prey system can be controlled to obtain regular population dynamics only by supplying additional food to top predator. This study is aimed to introduce a new non-chemical chaos control mechanism in a predator–prey system with the applications in fishery management and biological conservation of prey predator species.

Suggested Citation

  • Sahoo, Banshidhar & Poria, Swarup, 2014. "The chaos and control of a food chain model supplying additional food to top-predator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 52-64.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:58:y:2014:i:c:p:52-64
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2013.11.008
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960077913002117
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.chaos.2013.11.008?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. El-Gohary, Awad & Al-Ruzaiza, A.S., 2007. "Chaos and adaptive control in two prey, one predator system with nonlinear feedback," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 34(2), pages 443-453.
    2. Wang, Fengyan & Zeng, Guangzhao, 2007. "Chaos in a Lotka–Volterra predator–prey system with periodically impulsive ratio-harvesting the prey and time delays," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 1499-1512.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hossain, Mainul & Pati, N.C. & Pal, Saheb & Rana, Sourav & Pal, Nikhil & Layek, G.C., 2021. "Bifurcations and multistability in a food chain model with nanoparticles," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 190(C), pages 808-825.
    2. Liu, Qun & Jiang, Daqing & Hayat, Tasawar & Ahmad, Bashir, 2018. "Stationary distribution and extinction of a stochastic predator–prey model with additional food and nonlinear perturbation," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 320(C), pages 226-239.
    3. Sahoo, Banshidhar & Poria, Swarup, 2015. "Effects of allochthonous inputs in the control of infectious disease of prey," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 1-19.
    4. Saikia, Munmi & Maiti, Atasi Patra & Devi, Anuradha, 2020. "Effect of habitat complexity on rhinoceros and tiger population model with additional food and poaching in Kaziranga National Park, Assam," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 169-191.
    5. Kaur, Rajinder Pal & Sharma, Amit & Sharma, Anuj Kumar & Sahu, Govind Prasad, 2021. "Chaos control of chaotic plankton dynamics in the presence of additional food, seasonality, and time delay," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 153(P1).
    6. Ghorai, Santu & Poria, Swarup, 2016. "Pattern formation and control of spatiotemporal chaos in a reaction diffusion prey–predator system supplying additional food," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 57-67.
    7. Liu, Chao & Xun, Xinying & Zhang, Guilai & Li, Yuanke, 2020. "Stochastic dynamics and optimal control in a hybrid bioeconomic system with telephone noise and Lévy jumps," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 540(C).
    8. Drubi, Fátima & Ibáñez, Santiago & Pilarczyk, Paweł, 2021. "Nilpotent singularities and chaos: Tritrophic food chains," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    9. Thirthar, Ashraf Adnan & Majeed, Salam J. & Alqudah, Manar A. & Panja, Prabir & Abdeljawad, Thabet, 2022. "Fear effect in a predator-prey model with additional food, prey refuge and harvesting on super predator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    10. Ghosh, Joydev & Sahoo, Banshidhar & Poria, Swarup, 2017. "Prey-predator dynamics with prey refuge providing additional food to predator," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 110-119.
    11. Iqbal, Muhammad & Rehan, Muhammad & Hong, Keum-Shik & Khaliq, Abdul & Saeed-ur-Rehman,, 2015. "Sector-condition-based results for adaptive control and synchronization of chaotic systems under input saturation," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 158-169.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jiao, Jianjun & Meng, Xinzhu & Chen, Lansun, 2009. "Harvesting policy for a delayed stage-structured Holling II predator–prey model with impulsive stocking prey," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 103-112.
    2. Ma, Zhan-Ping & Yue, Jia-Long, 2023. "Cross diffusion induced spatially inhomogeneous Hopf bifurcation for a three species Lotka–Volterra food web model with cycle," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 175(P1).
    3. El-Gohary, Awad & Alwasel, I.A., 2009. "The chaos and optimal control of cancer model with complete unknown parameters," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 42(5), pages 2865-2874.
    4. El-Gohary, Awad, 2009. "Chaos and optimal control of equilibrium states of tumor system with drug," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 425-435.
    5. Uğur Erkin Kocamaz & Alper Göksu & Harun Taşkın & Yılmaz Uyaroğlu, 2021. "Control of chaotic two-predator one-prey model with single state control signals," Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Springer, vol. 32(6), pages 1563-1572, August.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:58:y:2014:i:c:p:52-64. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Thayer, Thomas R. (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/chaos-solitons-and-fractals .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.