IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/chsofr/v45y2012i2p125-130.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Negative correlation between power-law scaling and Hurst exponents in long-range connective sandpile models and real seismicity

Author

Listed:
  • Lee, Ya-Ting
  • Chen, Chien-chih
  • Lin, Chai-Yu
  • Chi, Sung-Ching

Abstract

We propose a generic negative correlation between power-law scaling and Hurst exponents for size/magnitude data from real and synthetic earthquakes. The synthetic earthquakes were produced from a conceptual earthquake model, the long-range connective sandpile (LRCS) model. The LRCS model is a new modification of sandpile models that considers the random distant connection between two separated cells instead of neighboring cells. We calculated the Hurst exponent H and the power-law scaling exponent B for event size data in the LRCS model. We systematically explored the relationships between these two exponents (H and B) and conclusively obtained a negative correlation between H and B. We also found this negative correlation for real earthquake data registered in the Taiwan Central Weather Bureau (CWB) catalog. This negative correlation has not been demonstrated previously for real seismicity, although it has been frequently suggested.

Suggested Citation

  • Lee, Ya-Ting & Chen, Chien-chih & Lin, Chai-Yu & Chi, Sung-Ching, 2012. "Negative correlation between power-law scaling and Hurst exponents in long-range connective sandpile models and real seismicity," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 45(2), pages 125-130.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:45:y:2012:i:2:p:125-130
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2011.10.009
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960077911002098
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.chaos.2011.10.009?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. A. Garber & H. Kantz, 2009. "Finite-size effects on the statistics of extreme events in the BTW model," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 67(3), pages 437-443, February.
    2. Lee, Ya-Ting & Chen, Chien-chih & Chang, Young-Fo & Chiao, Ling-Yun, 2008. "Precursory phenomena associated with large avalanches in the long-range connective sandpile (LRCS) model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 387(21), pages 5263-5270.
    3. de Arcangelis, L & Herrmann, H.J, 2002. "Self-organized criticality on small world networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 308(1), pages 545-549.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Gkarlaouni, Charikleia & Lasocki, Stanislaw & Papadimitriou, Eleftheria & George, Tsaklidis, 2017. "Hurst analysis of seismicity in Corinth rift and Mygdonia graben (Greece)," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 30-42.
    2. Biton, Dionessa C. & Tarun, Anjali B. & Batac, Rene C., 2020. "Comparing spatio-temporal networks of intermittent avalanche events: Experiment, model, and empirical data," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    3. Hayat, Umar & Barkat, Adnan & Ali, Aamir & Rehman, Khaista & Sifat, Shazia & Iqbal, Talat, 2019. "Fractal analysis of shallow and intermediate-depth seismicity of Hindu Kush," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 71-82.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lahtinen, Jani & Kertész, János & Kaski, Kimmo, 2005. "Sandpiles on Watts–Strogatz type small-worlds," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 349(3), pages 535-547.
    2. Nicky Zachariou & Paul Expert & Misako Takayasu & Kim Christensen, 2015. "Generalised Sandpile Dynamics on Artificial and Real-World Directed Networks," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(11), pages 1-13, November.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:45:y:2012:i:2:p:125-130. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Thayer, Thomas R. (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/chaos-solitons-and-fractals .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.