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Discontinuous stochastic modeling and discrete numerical approximation for Tuberculosis model with relapse

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  • Benazzouz, Meryem
  • Caraballo, Tomás
  • El Fatini, Mohamed
  • Laaribi, Aziz

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to study a stochastic epidemiological model with infinite Lévy measure and relapse. Using stochastic tools, we prove the existence and uniqueness of global positive solution. Moreover, we also show the extinction and persistence in mean of the disease by the use of Kunita’s inequality instead of Burkholder–Davis–Gundy inequality for continuous diffusions. The numerical behavior of the considered model is analyzed to understand the impact of environmental transmission on the spread of human and zonotic tuberculosis in Morocco.

Suggested Citation

  • Benazzouz, Meryem & Caraballo, Tomás & El Fatini, Mohamed & Laaribi, Aziz, 2024. "Discontinuous stochastic modeling and discrete numerical approximation for Tuberculosis model with relapse," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 180(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:180:y:2024:i:c:s0960077924000821
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2024.114531
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xu, Changyong & Li, Xiaoyue, 2018. "The threshold of a stochastic delayed SIRS epidemic model with temporary immunity and vaccination," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 227-234.
    2. Liu, Qun & Jiang, Daqing & Hayat, Tasawar & Alsaedi, Ahmed & Ahmad, Bashir, 2020. "A stochastic SIRS epidemic model with logistic growth and general nonlinear incidence rate," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 551(C).
    3. El Fatini, Mohamed & Lahrouz, Aadil & Pettersson, Roger & Settati, Adel & Taki, Regragui, 2018. "Stochastic stability and instability of an epidemic model with relapse," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 316(C), pages 326-341.
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