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Driven and non-driven surface chaos in spin-glass sponges

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  • Pektaş, Yiğit Ertaç
  • Artun, E. Can
  • Berker, A. Nihat

Abstract

A spin-glass system with a smooth or fractal outer surface is studied by renormalization-group theory, in bulk spatial dimension d=3. Independently varying the surface and bulk random-interaction strengths, phase diagrams are calculated. The smooth surface does not have spin-glass ordering in the absence of bulk spin-glass ordering and always has spin-glass ordering when the bulk is spin-glass ordered. With fractal (d>2) surfaces, a sponge is obtained and has surface spin-glass ordering also in the absence of bulk spin-glass ordering. The phase diagram has the only-surface-spin-glass ordered phase, the bulk and surface spin-glass ordered phase, and the disordered phase, and a special multicritical point where these three phases meet. All spin-glass phases have distinct chaotic renormalization-group trajectories, with distinct Lyapunov and runaway exponents which we have calculated.

Suggested Citation

  • Pektaş, Yiğit Ertaç & Artun, E. Can & Berker, A. Nihat, 2023. "Driven and non-driven surface chaos in spin-glass sponges," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 176(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:176:y:2023:i:c:s0960077923010615
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2023.114159
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Artun, E. Can & Keçoğlu, Ibrahim & Türkoğlu, Alpar & Berker, A. Nihat, 2023. "Multifractal spin-glass chaos projection and interrelation of multicultural music and brain signals," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    2. Myshlyavtsev, A.V. & Myshlyavtseva, M.D. & Akimenko, S.S., 2020. "Classical lattice models with single-node interactions on hierarchical lattices: The two-layer Ising model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 558(C).
    3. Clark, Jeremy & Lochridge, Casey, 2023. "Weak-disorder limit for directed polymers on critical hierarchical graphs with vertex disorder," Stochastic Processes and their Applications, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 75-102.
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    Cited by:

    1. Artun, E. Can & Sarman, Deniz & Berker, A. Nihat, 2024. "Nematic phase of the n-component cubic-spin spin glass in d = 3: Liquid-crystal phase in a dirty magnet," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 640(C).

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