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On the co-complex-type k-Fibonacci numbers

Author

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  • Deveci, Ömür
  • Hulku, Sakine
  • Shannon, Anthony G.

Abstract

In this paper, we define the co-complex-type k-Fibonacci numbers and then give the relationships between the k-step Fibonacci numbers and the co-complex-type k-Fibonacci numbers. Also, we produce various properties of the co-complex-type k-Fibonacci numbers such as the generating matrices, the Binet formulas, the combinatorial, permanental and determinantal representations, and the finite sums by matrix methods. In addition, we study the co-complex-type k-Fibonacci sequence modulo m and then we give some results concerning the periods and the ranks of the co-complex-type k-Fibonacci sequences for any k and m. Furthermore, we extend the co-complex-type k-Fibonacci sequences to groups. Finally, we obtain the periods of the co-complex-type 2-Fibonacci sequences in the semidihedral group SD2m, (m≥4) with respect to the generating pair (x,y).

Suggested Citation

  • Deveci, Ömür & Hulku, Sakine & Shannon, Anthony G., 2021. "On the co-complex-type k-Fibonacci numbers," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 153(P2).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:153:y:2021:i:p2:s0960077921008766
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2021.111522
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Stakhov, Alexey & Rozin, Boris, 2006. "The continuous functions for the Fibonacci and Lucas p-numbers," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 28(4), pages 1014-1025.
    2. Falcon, Sergio & Plaza, Ángel, 2009. "k-Fibonacci sequences modulo m," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 41(1), pages 497-504.
    3. Stakhov, Alexey & Rozin, Boris, 2006. "Theory of Binet formulas for Fibonacci and Lucas p-numbers," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 27(5), pages 1162-1177.
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