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Anti-phase relay synchronization of wave structures in a heterogeneous multiplex network of 2D lattices

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  • Shepelev, I.A.
  • Bukh, A.V.
  • Strelkova, G.I.
  • Anishchenko, V.S.

Abstract

We explore numerically relay synchronization of wave structures in a heterogeneous three-layer network of coupled two-dimensional (2D) lattices of continuous-time systems. Remote layers, which are not directly connected but interact via a relay layer, consist of coupled van der Pol oscillators, while the middle layer is described by a lattice of interacting FitzHugh-Nagumo neurons. We show for the first time that already for weak inter-layer coupling, anti-phase relay synchronization of target wave patterns occurs in the considered network. This is a novel effect which can be observed in multiplex networks of interacting 2D lattices of oscillatory systems. Our numerical studies indicate that strong inter-layer coupling leads to in-phase synchronization of spatio-coherent structures in the network layers. We also analyze the impact of inter-layer coupling ranges in the relay and the remote layers on the relay synchronization effect.

Suggested Citation

  • Shepelev, I.A. & Bukh, A.V. & Strelkova, G.I. & Anishchenko, V.S., 2021. "Anti-phase relay synchronization of wave structures in a heterogeneous multiplex network of 2D lattices," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:143:y:2021:i:c:s096007792030936x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110545
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shepelev, I.A. & Bukh, A.V. & Muni, S.S. & Anishchenko, V.S., 2020. "Role of solitary states in forming spatiotemporal patterns in a 2D lattice of van der Pol oscillators," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 135(C).
    2. Bukh, A.V. & Strelkova, G.I. & Anishchenko, V.S., 2020. "Synchronization features of target wave structures with an incoherent center," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    3. Sunghoon Hong & Youngsub Chun, 2010. "Efficiency and stability in a model of wireless communication networks," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 34(3), pages 441-454, March.
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    1. Shepelev, I.A. & Bukh, A.V. & Strelkova, G.I., 2022. "Anti-phase synchronization of waves in a multiplex network of van der Pol oscillators," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    2. Frolov, Nikita & Rakshit, Sarbendu & Maksimenko, Vladimir & Kirsanov, Daniil & Ghosh, Dibakar & Hramov, Alexander, 2021. "Coexistence of interdependence and competition in adaptive multilayer network," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 147(C).
    3. Rybalova, E.V. & Zakharova, A. & Strelkova, G.I., 2021. "Interplay between solitary states and chimeras in multiplex neural networks," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 148(C).

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