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Experimental diagnosis of the influence of operational variables on the performance of a solar absorption cooling system

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  • Venegas, M.
  • Rodríguez-Hidalgo, M.C.
  • Salgado, R.
  • Lecuona, A.
  • Rodríguez, P.
  • Gutiérrez, G.

Abstract

This paper presents the analysis of the performance of a solar cooling facility along one summer season using a commercial single-effect water-lithium bromide absorption chiller aiming at domestic applications. The facility works only with solar energy using flat plate collectors and it is located at Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Spain. The statistical analysis performed with the gathered data shows the influence of five daily operational variables on the system performance. These variables are solar energy received along the day (H) and the average values, along the operating period of the solar cooling facility (from sunrise to the end of the cold-water production), of the ambient temperature (), the wind velocity magnitude (V), the wind direction ([theta]) and the relative humidity (RH). First order correlation functions are given. The analysis of the data allows concluding that the most influential variables on the daily cooling energy produced and the daily averaged solar COP are H, V and [theta]. The period length of cold-water production is determined mainly by H and .

Suggested Citation

  • Venegas, M. & Rodríguez-Hidalgo, M.C. & Salgado, R. & Lecuona, A. & Rodríguez, P. & Gutiérrez, G., 2011. "Experimental diagnosis of the influence of operational variables on the performance of a solar absorption cooling system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1447-1454, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:88:y:2011:i:4:p:1447-1454
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kumar, Subodh & Sharma, V.B. & Kandpal, T.C. & Mullick, S.C., 1997. "Wind induced heat losses from outer cover of solar collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 10(4), pages 613-616.
    2. Balaras, Constantinos A. & Grossman, Gershon & Henning, Hans-Martin & Infante Ferreira, Carlos A. & Podesser, Erich & Wang, Lei & Wiemken, Edo, 2007. "Solar air conditioning in Europe--an overview," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(2), pages 299-314, February.
    3. Desideri, Umberto & Proietti, Stefania & Sdringola, Paolo, 2009. "Solar-powered cooling systems: Technical and economic analysis on industrial refrigeration and air-conditioning applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(9), pages 1376-1386, September.
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    4. Chen, Guansheng & Liu, Chongchong & Li, Nanshuo & Li, Feng, 2017. "A study on heat absorbing and vapor generating characteristics of H2O/LiBr mixture in an evacuated tube," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P1), pages 294-299.
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