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Parametrical analysis of the design and performance of a solar heat pipe thermoelectric generator unit

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  • He, Wei
  • Su, Yuehong
  • Riffat, S.B.
  • Hou, JinXin
  • Ji, Jie

Abstract

This paper describes a solar heat pipe thermoelectric generator (SHP-TEG) unit comprising an evacuated double-skin glass tube, a finned heat pipe and a TEG module. The system takes the advantage of heat pipe to convert the absorbed solar irradiation to a high heat flux to meet the TEG operating requirement. An analytical model of the SHP-TEG unit is presented for the condition of constant solar irradiation, which may lead to different performance characteristics and optimal design parameters compared with the condition of constant temperature difference usually dealt with in other studies. The analytical model presents the complex influence of basic parameters such as solar irradiation, cooling water temperature, thermoelement length and cross-section area and number of thermoelements, etc. on the maximum power output and conversion efficiency of the SHP-TEG. Simulation based on the analytical model has been carried out to study the performance and design optimization of the SHP-TEG.

Suggested Citation

  • He, Wei & Su, Yuehong & Riffat, S.B. & Hou, JinXin & Ji, Jie, 2011. "Parametrical analysis of the design and performance of a solar heat pipe thermoelectric generator unit," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 5083-5089.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:88:y:2011:i:12:p:5083-5089
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2011.07.017
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    8. Sajid, Muhammad & Hassan, Ibrahim & Rahman, Aziz, 2017. "An overview of cooling of thermoelectric devices," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 15-22.
    9. Wenjie Zhang & Jiajun Zhang & Fengcheng Huang & Yuqiang Zhao & Yongheng Zhong, 2021. "Study of the Application Characteristics of Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Radiant Windows," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(20), pages 1-15, October.
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    12. Fathabadi, Hassan, 2019. "Two novel methods for converting the waste heat of PV modules caused by temperature rise into electric power," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 543-551.
    13. Fan, Shifa & Gao, Yuanwen, 2019. "Numerical analysis on the segmented annular thermoelectric generator for waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 35-47.
    14. Feng, Mengqi & Lv, Song & Deng, Jingcai & Guo, Ying & Wu, Yangyang & Shi, Guoqing & Zhang, Mingming, 2023. "An overview of environmental energy harvesting by thermoelectric generators," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    15. Shafieian, Abdellah & Khiadani, Mehdi & Nosrati, Ataollah, 2018. "A review of latest developments, progress, and applications of heat pipe solar collectors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 273-304.
    16. Zheng, Hongfei & Xiong, Jianying & Su, Yuehong & Zhang, Haiyin, 2014. "Influence of the receiver’s back surface radiative characteristics on the performance of a heat-pipe evacuated-tube solar collector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 159-166.
    17. Zhou, Haojie & Tian, Tong & Wang, Xinyue & Li, Ji, 2023. "Combining looped heat pipe and thermoelectric generator module to pursue data center servers with possible power usage effectiveness less than 1," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 332(C).
    18. Wang, Wei-Wei & Yang, Hong-Fei & Zhang, Hong-Liang & Xu, Tian-You & Zhao, Fu-Yun & Wu, Shi-Jing, 2023. "Pulsating heat pipe and thermo-electric generator jointly applied in renewable energy exploitation: Analytical and experimental investigations," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PA).
    19. Björn Pfeiffelmann & Ali Cemal Benim & Franz Joos, 2021. "Water-Cooled Thermoelectric Generators for Improved Net Output Power: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-29, December.
    20. Olle Högblom & Ronnie Andersson, 2020. "Multiphysics CFD Simulation for Design and Analysis of Thermoelectric Power Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-15, August.
    21. Yu, Li & Xi, Zhiyuan & Li, Shuang & Pang, Dan & Yan, Hongjie & Chen, Meijie, 2022. "All-day continuous electrical power generator by solar heating and radiative cooling from the sky," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 322(C).
    22. Högblom, Olle & Andersson, Ronnie, 2016. "A simulation framework for prediction of thermoelectric generator system performance," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 472-482.
    23. Zhu, Wei & Deng, Yuan & Wang, Yao & Shen, Shengfei & Gulfam, Raza, 2016. "High-performance photovoltaic-thermoelectric hybrid power generation system with optimized thermal management," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 91-101.

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