IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v87y2010i4p1102-1111.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Energy reduction schemes for multiple effect evaporator systems

Author

Listed:
  • Khanam, Shabina
  • Mohanty, Bikash

Abstract

In the present work different energy reduction schemes (ERSs), used to reduce the consumption of steam for a multiple effect evaporator (MEE) system, are developed. These ERSs are condensate-, feed- and product-flashing and vapor bleeding. Further, a new scheme is proposed where condensate of vapor chest of an effect is used to preheat the liquor, which is entering into that effect using a counter current heat exchanger. This work also presents a comparative study between existing ERSs and selects the best ERS amongst these based on steam consumption as well as number of units involved. Further, in the present paper a simple graphical approach named "modified temperature path (MTP)" is developed for the analysis of different feed flow sequences of a MEE system to screen best possible feed flow sequence. To study the effect of different ERSs on steam consumption and MTP analysis an example of septuple effect flat falling film evaporator (SEFFFE) system, employed for concentrating weak black liquor in an Indian Kraft Paper Mill, is considered. The results show that ERSs reduce the steam consumption up to 24.6%.

Suggested Citation

  • Khanam, Shabina & Mohanty, Bikash, 2010. "Energy reduction schemes for multiple effect evaporator systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1102-1111, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:4:p:1102-1111
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306-2619(09)00178-0
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kaya, Durmus & Ibrahim Sarac, H., 2007. "Mathematical modeling of multiple-effect evaporators and energy economy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(8), pages 1536-1542.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Pati, Smitarani & Verma, Om Prakash, 2022. "Energy integration of solar assisted Multiple Stage Evaporator and optimum parameter selection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    2. Sharan, Prashant & Bandyopadhyay, Santanu, 2016. "Integration of thermo-vapor compressor with multiple-effect evaporator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 560-573.
    3. Verma, Om Prakash & Manik, Gaurav & Sethi, Sushant Kumar, 2019. "A comprehensive review of renewable energy source on energy optimization of black liquor in MSE using steady and dynamic state modeling, simulation and control," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 90-109.
    4. Goel, Anubhav & Manik, Gaurav & Verma, Om Prakash, 2023. "Integration of a parabolic trough solar collector with an energy-intensive multi-effect evaporator: A move towards industrial decarbonization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    5. Sharan, Prashant & Bandyopadhyay, Santanu, 2016. "Energy optimization in parallel/cross feed multiple-effect evaporator based desalination system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 756-767.
    6. Bechara, Rami & Gomez, Adrien & Saint-Antonin, Valérie & Schweitzer, Jean-Marc & Maréchal, François & Ensinas, Adriano, 2018. "Review of design works for the conversion of sugarcane to first and second-generation ethanol and electricity," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 152-164.
    7. Yin, Yongjun & Liu, Jiang & Yang, Jingjing & Wang, Yang & Jia, Yanlong & Song, Xueping & Wu, Min & Man, Yi, 2023. "Energetic-environmental-economic assessment of utilizing weak black liquor to produce syngas for replacing evaporation based on coal water slurry gasification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
    8. Om Prakash Verma & Toufiq Haji Mohammed & Shubham Mangal & Gaurav Manik, 2018. "Optimization of steam economy and consumption of heptad’s effect evaporator system in Kraft recovery process," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 9(1), pages 111-130, February.
    9. Mesfun, Sennai & Toffolo, Andrea, 2013. "Optimization of process integration in a Kraft pulp and paper mill – Evaporation train and CHP system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 98-110.
    10. Verma, Om Prakash & Mohammed, Toufiq Haji & Mangal, Shubham & Manik, Gaurav, 2017. "Minimization of energy consumption in multi-stage evaporator system of Kraft recovery process using Interior-Point Method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 148-157.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ahmetović, Elvis & Ibrić, Nidret & Kravanja, Zdravko & Grossmann, Ignacio E. & Maréchal, François & Čuček, Lidija & Kermani, Maziar, 2018. "Simultaneous optimisation and heat integration of evaporation systems including mechanical vapour recompression and background process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 1160-1191.
    2. Sharan, Prashant & Bandyopadhyay, Santanu, 2016. "Energy optimization in parallel/cross feed multiple-effect evaporator based desalination system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 756-767.
    3. Jader, Rodríguez & Fabián, Velásquez & John, Espitia & Sebastián, Escobar & Oscar, Mendieta, 2018. "Thermal performance evaluation of production technologies for non-centrifuged sugar for improvement in energy utilization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 858-865.
    4. Om Prakash Verma & Toufiq Haji Mohammed & Shubham Mangal & Gaurav Manik, 2018. "Optimization of steam economy and consumption of heptad’s effect evaporator system in Kraft recovery process," International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management, Springer;The Society for Reliability, Engineering Quality and Operations Management (SREQOM),India, and Division of Operation and Maintenance, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden, vol. 9(1), pages 111-130, February.
    5. Sogut, Z. & Ilten, N. & Oktay, Z., 2010. "Energetic and exergetic performance evaluation of the quadruple-effect evaporator unit in tomato paste production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 3821-3826.
    6. Pati, Smitarani & Verma, Om Prakash, 2022. "Energy integration of solar assisted Multiple Stage Evaporator and optimum parameter selection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    7. Verma, Om Prakash & Manik, Gaurav & Sethi, Sushant Kumar, 2019. "A comprehensive review of renewable energy source on energy optimization of black liquor in MSE using steady and dynamic state modeling, simulation and control," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 90-109.
    8. Verma, Om Prakash & Mohammed, Toufiq Haji & Mangal, Shubham & Manik, Gaurav, 2017. "Minimization of energy consumption in multi-stage evaporator system of Kraft recovery process using Interior-Point Method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 148-157.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:4:p:1102-1111. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.