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Exergy-based ecological optimization of linear phenomenological heat-transfer law irreversible Carnot-engines

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  • Chen, Lingen
  • Zhu, Xiaoqin
  • Sun, Fengrui
  • Wu, Chih

Abstract

The optimal exergy-based ecological performance of a generalized irreversible Carnot-engine with losses due to heat-resistance, heat leakage and internal irreversibility, in which the heat-transfer between the working fluid and the heat reservoirs obeys a linear phenomenological heat-transfer law, is derived by taking an exergy-based ecological optimization criterion as the objective. This consists of maximizing a function representing the best compromise between the power output and entropy-production rate of the heat engine. A numerical example is given to show the effects of heat leakage and internal irreversibility on the optimal performance of the generalized irreversible heat-engine. The results provide theoretical guidance for the design of practical engines.

Suggested Citation

  • Chen, Lingen & Zhu, Xiaoqin & Sun, Fengrui & Wu, Chih, 2006. "Exergy-based ecological optimization of linear phenomenological heat-transfer law irreversible Carnot-engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(6), pages 573-582, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:83:y:2006:i:6:p:573-582
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wu, Chih & Chen, Lingen & Sun, Fengrui, 1996. "Effect of the heat transfer law on the finite-time, exergoeconomic performance of heat engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 21(12), pages 1127-1134.
    2. Chen, Lingen & Zhou, Jianping & Sun, Fengrui & Wu, Chih, 2004. "Ecological optimization for generalized irreversible Carnot engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(3), pages 327-338, March.
    3. Qin, Xiaoyong & Chen, Lingen & Sun, Fengrui & Wu, Chih, 2005. "Frequency-dependent performance of an endoreversible Carnot engine with a linear phenomenological heat-transfer law," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(4), pages 365-375, August.
    4. Wu, Chih & Kiang, Robert L., 1992. "Finite-time thermodynamic analysis of a Carnot engine with internal irreversibility," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 17(12), pages 1173-1178.
    5. Chen, Lingen & Sun, Fengrui & Wu, Chih, 2005. "Thermoelectric-generator with linear phenomenological heat-transfer law," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(4), pages 358-364, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Long, Rui & Li, Baode & Liu, Zhichun & Liu, Wei, 2016. "Ecological analysis of a thermally regenerative electrochemical cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 95-102.
    2. Açıkkalp, Emin & Caner, Necmettin, 2015. "Determining of the optimum performance of a nano scale irreversible Dual cycle with quantum gases as working fluid by using different methods," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 433(C), pages 247-258.
    3. Şöhret, Yasin & Dinç, Ali & Karakoç, T. Hikmet, 2015. "Exergy analysis of a turbofan engine for an unmanned aerial vehicle during a surveillance mission," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 716-729.
    4. Ahmadi, Mohammad H. & Ahmadi, Mohammad Ali & Sadatsakkak, Seyed Abbas, 2015. "Thermodynamic analysis and performance optimization of irreversible Carnot refrigerator by using multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 1055-1070.
    5. Ahmadi, Mohammad H. & Amin Nabakhteh, Mohammad & Ahmadi, Mohammad-Ali & Pourfayaz, Fathollah & Bidi, Mokhtar, 2017. "Investigation and optimization of performance of nano-scale Stirling refrigerator using working fluid as Maxwell–Boltzmann gases," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 483(C), pages 337-350.
    6. Açıkkalp, Emin, 2015. "Exergetic sustainability evaluation of irreversible Carnot refrigerator," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 436(C), pages 311-320.
    7. Açıkkalp, Emin & Caner, Necmettin, 2015. "Determining performance of an irreversible nano scale dual cycle operating with Maxwell–Boltzmann gas," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 424(C), pages 342-349.
    8. Chen, Lingen & Li, Jun & Sun, Fengrui, 2008. "Generalized irreversible heat-engine experiencing a complex heat-transfer law," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(1), pages 52-60, January.
    9. Zhou, Junle & Chen, Lingen & Ding, Zemin & Sun, Fengrui, 2016. "Analysis and optimization with ecological objective function of irreversible single resonance energy selective electron heat engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 306-312.

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