IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v436y2015icp311-320.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Exergetic sustainability evaluation of irreversible Carnot refrigerator

Author

Listed:
  • Açıkkalp, Emin

Abstract

Purpose of this paper is to assess irreversible refrigeration cycle by using exergetic sustainability index. In literature, there is no application of exergetic sustainability index for the refrigerators and, indeed, this index has not been derived for refrigerators. In this study, exergetic sustainability indicator is presented for the refrigeration cycle and its relationships with other thermodynamics parameters including COP, exergy efficiency, cooling load, exergy destruction, ecological function and work input are investigated. Calculations are conducted for endoreversible and reversible cycles and then results obtained from the ecological function are compared. It is found that exergy efficiency, exergetic sustainable index reduce 47.595% and 59.689% and rising at the COP is 99.888% is obtained for endoreversible cycle. Similarly, exergy efficiency and exergetic sustainability index reduce 90.163% and 93.711% and rising of the COP is equal to 99.362%.

Suggested Citation

  • Açıkkalp, Emin, 2015. "Exergetic sustainability evaluation of irreversible Carnot refrigerator," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 436(C), pages 311-320.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:436:y:2015:i:c:p:311-320
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2015.04.036
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437115004045
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.physa.2015.04.036?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xia, Shaojun & Chen, Lingen & Sun, Fengrui, 2011. "Power-optimization of non-ideal energy converters under generalized convective heat transfer law via Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman theory," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 633-646.
    2. Yuehong Bi & Lingen Chen & Fengrui Sun, 2009. "Ecological, exergetic efficiency and heating load optimizations for endoreversible variable-temperature heat reservoir simple air heat pump cycles," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 5(1), pages 7-17, October.
    3. Aydın, Hakan & Turan, Önder & Karakoç, T. Hikmet & Midilli, Adnan, 2013. "Exergo-sustainability indicators of a turboprop aircraft for the phases of a flight," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 550-560.
    4. Chen, Lingen & Zhou, Jianping & Sun, Fengrui & Wu, Chih, 2004. "Ecological optimization for generalized irreversible Carnot engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(3), pages 327-338, March.
    5. Chen, Lingen & Zhu, Xiaoqin & Sun, Fengrui & Wu, Chih, 2006. "Exergy-based ecological optimization of linear phenomenological heat-transfer law irreversible Carnot-engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(6), pages 573-582, June.
    6. Ust, Yasin & Sahin, Bahri & Sogut, Oguz Salim, 2005. "Performance analysis and optimization of an irreversible dual-cycle based on an ecological coefficient of performance criterion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(1), pages 23-39, September.
    7. Yan, Zijun & Lin, Guoxing, 2000. "Ecological optimization criterion for an irreversible three-heat-source refrigerator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(3), pages 213-224, July.
    8. Chen, Lingen & Xiaoqin, Zhu & Sun, Fengrui & Wu, Chih, 2007. "Exergy-based ecological optimization for a generalized irreversible Carnot heat-pump," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(1), pages 78-88, January.
    9. Bozoglan, Elif & Midilli, Adnan & Hepbasli, Arif, 2012. "Sustainable assessment of solar hydrogen production techniques," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 85-93.
    10. Sieniutycz, Stanislaw, 1999. "Carnot problem of maximum work from a finite resource interacting with environment in a finite time," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 264(1), pages 234-263.
    11. Aydin, Hakan, 2013. "Exergetic sustainability analysis of LM6000 gas turbine power plant with steam cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 766-774.
    12. Chen, Lingen & Zhang, Wanli & Sun, Fengrui, 2007. "Power, efficiency, entropy-generation rate and ecological optimization for a class of generalized irreversible universal heat-engine cycles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(5), pages 512-525, May.
    13. Lazzaretto, Andrea & Tsatsaronis, George, 2006. "SPECO: A systematic and general methodology for calculating efficiencies and costs in thermal systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 31(8), pages 1257-1289.
    14. Ust, Yasin & Safa, Aykut & Sahin, Bahri, 2005. "Ecological performance analysis of an endoreversible regenerative Brayton heat-engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 80(3), pages 247-260, March.
    15. Ust, Yasin & Sahin, Bahri & Kodal, Ali, 2007. "Optimization of a dual cycle cogeneration system based on a new exergetic performance criterion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(11), pages 1079-1091, November.
    16. Ust, Yasin & Sahin, Bahri & Kodal, Ali & Akcay, Ismail Hakki, 2006. "Ecological coefficient of performance analysis and optimization of an irreversible regenerative-Brayton heat engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(6), pages 558-572, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Ahmadi, Mohammad H. & Amin Nabakhteh, Mohammad & Ahmadi, Mohammad-Ali & Pourfayaz, Fathollah & Bidi, Mokhtar, 2017. "Investigation and optimization of performance of nano-scale Stirling refrigerator using working fluid as Maxwell–Boltzmann gases," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 483(C), pages 337-350.
    2. Ahmadi, Mohammad H. & Ahmadi, Mohammad Ali & Sadatsakkak, Seyed Abbas, 2015. "Thermodynamic analysis and performance optimization of irreversible Carnot refrigerator by using multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 1055-1070.
    3. Açıkkalp, Emin & Caner, Necmettin, 2015. "Determining of the optimum performance of a nano scale irreversible Dual cycle with quantum gases as working fluid by using different methods," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 433(C), pages 247-258.
    4. Açıkkalp, Emin & Caner, Necmettin, 2015. "Determining performance of an irreversible nano scale dual cycle operating with Maxwell–Boltzmann gas," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 424(C), pages 342-349.
    5. Long, Rui & Li, Baode & Liu, Zhichun & Liu, Wei, 2016. "Ecological analysis of a thermally regenerative electrochemical cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 95-102.
    6. Dalkıran, Alper & Açıkkalp, Emin & Caner, Necmettin, 2016. "Analysis of a quantum irreversible Otto cycle with exergetic sustainable index," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 453(C), pages 316-326.
    7. Zhou, Junle & Chen, Lingen & Ding, Zemin & Sun, Fengrui, 2016. "Analysis and optimization with ecological objective function of irreversible single resonance energy selective electron heat engines," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 306-312.
    8. Ngouateu Wouagfack, Paiguy Armand & Tchinda, Réné, 2013. "Finite-time thermodynamics optimization of absorption refrigeration systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 524-536.
    9. Chen, Lingen & Li, Jun & Sun, Fengrui, 2008. "Generalized irreversible heat-engine experiencing a complex heat-transfer law," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(1), pages 52-60, January.
    10. Chen, Lingen & Zhang, Wanli & Sun, Fengrui, 2007. "Power, efficiency, entropy-generation rate and ecological optimization for a class of generalized irreversible universal heat-engine cycles," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(5), pages 512-525, May.
    11. Akkaya, Ali Volkan & Sahin, Bahri & Erdem, Hasan Huseyin, 2009. "Thermodynamic model for exergetic performance of a tubular SOFC module," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(7), pages 1863-1870.
    12. Aygun, Hakan & Turan, Onder, 2021. "Exergo-economic analysis of off-design a target drone engine for reconnaissance mission flight," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    13. Chandramouli, R. & Srinivasa Rao, M.S.S. & Ramji, K., 2015. "Energy and exergy based thermodynamic analysis of reheat and regenerative Braysson cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1848-1858.
    14. Aygun, Hakan & Turan, Onder, 2020. "Exergetic sustainability off-design analysis of variable-cycle aero-engine in various bypass modes," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C).
    15. Aygun, Hakan & Turan, Onder, 2022. "Application of genetic algorithm in exergy and sustainability: A case of aero-gas turbine engine at cruise phase," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(PA).
    16. Turan, Onder & Aydin, Hakan, 2014. "Exergetic and exergo-economic analyses of an aero-derivative gas turbine engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 638-650.
    17. Sun, Fengrui & Qin, Xiaoyong & Chen, Lingen & Wu, Chih, 2005. "Optimization between heating load and entropy-production rate for endoreversible absorption heat-transformers," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(4), pages 434-448, August.
    18. Aygun, Hakan & Erkara, Seref & Turan, Onder, 2022. "Comprehensive exergo- sustainability analysis for a next generation aero engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PD).
    19. de Souza, Sergio Alencar & Lamas, Wendell de Queiroz, 2014. "Thermoeconomic and ecological analysis applied to heating industrial process in chemical reactors," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 96-107.
    20. Turan, Onder, 2015. "An exergy way to quantify sustainability metrics for a high bypass turbofan engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 722-736.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:436:y:2015:i:c:p:311-320. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.