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Renewable energy and sustainable developments in Egypt: photovoltaic water pumping in remote areas

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  • Mahmoud, Elham
  • el Nather, Hoseen

Abstract

This paper considers the economics of using photovoltaic (PV) technology for developing remote areas. "East Owienat" in Upper Egypt is the chosen region: there, the feasibility of using PV systems for the pumping of ground water in comparison with using diesel units, taking into consideration the different parameters affecting the costs and the present value of both systems, is considered. The study proved that PV-battery systems can be used efficiently for water pumping at East Owienat: the cost of the water unit pumped by PV systems is much less than that pumped using diesel systems, and the water cost is more sensitive to PV cells' prices than their life-time periods.

Suggested Citation

  • Mahmoud, Elham & el Nather, Hoseen, 2003. "Renewable energy and sustainable developments in Egypt: photovoltaic water pumping in remote areas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(1-2), pages 141-147, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:74:y:2003:i:1-2:p:141-147
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    1. Barlow, R. & McNelis, B. & Derrick, A., 1993. "Solar Pumping; An Introduction and Update on the Technology, Performance, Costs and Economics," Papers 168, World Bank - Technical Papers.
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    1. Nogueira Vilanova, Mateus Ricardo & Perrella Balestieri, José Antônio, 2014. "Energy and hydraulic efficiency in conventional water supply systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 30(C), pages 701-714.
    2. Lefore, Nicole & Closas, Alvar & Schmitter, Petra, 2021. "Solar for all: A framework to deliver inclusive and environmentally sustainable solar irrigation for smallholder agriculture," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C).
    3. Rubio-Aliaga, Alvaro & García-Cascales, M. Socorro & Sánchez-Lozano, Juan Miguel & Molina-Garcia, Angel, 2021. "MCDM-based multidimensional approach for selection of optimal groundwater pumping systems: Design and case example," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 213-224.
    4. Muhsen, Dhiaa Halboot & Khatib, Tamer & Nagi, Farrukh, 2017. "A review of photovoltaic water pumping system designing methods, control strategies and field performance," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 68(P1), pages 70-86.
    5. Kaldellis, J.K. & Spyropoulos, G.C. & Kavadias, K.A. & Koronaki, I.P., 2009. "Experimental validation of autonomous PV-based water pumping system optimum sizing," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 1106-1113.
    6. Dubreuil, Aurelie & Assoumou, Edi & Bouckaert, Stephanie & Selosse, Sandrine & Maı¨zi, Nadia, 2013. "Water modeling in an energy optimization framework – The water-scarce middle east context," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 268-279.
    7. Sallem, Souhir & Chaabene, Maher & Kamoun, M.B.A., 2009. "Energy management algorithm for an optimum control of a photovoltaic water pumping system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(12), pages 2671-2680, December.
    8. Sontake, Vimal Chand & Kalamkar, Vilas R., 2016. "Solar photovoltaic water pumping system - A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 1038-1067.
    9. Krishna Muniyoor, 2020. "Cost-benefit analysis of adopting the solar photovoltaic water pumping system: A case of Rajasthan," ECONOMICS AND POLICY OF ENERGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2020(2), pages 35-49.
    10. Gopal, C. & Mohanraj, M. & Chandramohan, P. & Chandrasekar, P., 2013. "Renewable energy source water pumping systems—A literature review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 351-370.
    11. Closas, Alvar & Rap, Edwin, 2017. "Solar-based groundwater pumping for irrigation: Sustainability, policies, and limitations," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 33-37.
    12. Parvaresh Rizi, Atefeh & Ashrafzadeh, Afshin & Ramezani, Azita, 2019. "A financial comparative study of solar and regular irrigation pumps: Case studies in eastern and southern Iran," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 1096-1103.
    13. Kaldellis, J.K. & Meidanis, E. & Zafirakis, D., 2011. "Experimental energy analysis of a stand-alone photovoltaic-based water pumping installation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4556-4562.
    14. Mezher, Toufic & Dawelbait, Gihan & Abbas, Zeina, 2012. "Renewable energy policy options for Abu Dhabi: Drivers and barriers," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 315-328.

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