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Performance and efficient design of packed bed thermal storage systems. Part 1

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  • Sanderson, T. M.
  • Cunningham, G. T.

Abstract

A simple model is presented which provides a qualitative understanding of axial dispersion in packed beds. In Part 1 of this paper the model is verified by comparison with results in the literature. Experimental verification will be given in Part 2. Temperature wave front velocities, storage tank geometry, the significance of natural convection, and convection coefficient instabilities are also discussed. The efficient design of packed bed thermal storage systems is emphasized.

Suggested Citation

  • Sanderson, T. M. & Cunningham, G. T., 1995. "Performance and efficient design of packed bed thermal storage systems. Part 1," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 119-132.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:50:y:1995:i:2:p:119-132
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gonçalves, L.C.C. & Probert, S.D., 1993. "Thermal-energy storage: Dynamic performance characteristics of cans each containing a phase-change material, assembled as a packed-bed," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(2), pages 117-155.
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    Cited by:

    1. de Gracia, Alvaro & Cabeza, Luisa F., 2017. "Numerical simulation of a PCM packed bed system: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 1055-1063.
    2. Singh, Harmeet & Saini, R.P. & Saini, J.S., 2010. "A review on packed bed solar energy storage systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(3), pages 1059-1069, April.
    3. Xie, Baoshan & Baudin, Nicolas & Soto, Jérôme & Fan, Yilin & Luo, Lingai, 2023. "Experimental and numerical study on the thermocline behavior of packed-bed storage tank with sensible fillers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 106-121.
    4. Kumar, Anil & Kim, Man-Hoe, 2017. "Solar air-heating system with packed-bed energy-storage systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 215-227.
    5. Singh, Shobhana & Sørensen, Kim & Condra, Thomas & Batz, Søren Søndergaard & Kristensen, Kristian, 2019. "Investigation on transient performance of a large-scale packed-bed thermal energy storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(C), pages 1114-1129.
    6. Amin, N.A.M. & Bruno, F. & Belusko, M., 2012. "Effectiveness–NTU correlation for low temperature PCM encapsulated in spheres," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 549-555.
    7. Amin, N.A.M. & Belusko, M. & Bruno, F., 2014. "An effectiveness-NTU model of a packed bed PCM thermal storage system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 356-362.

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