IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v374y2024ics0306261924013941.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Experimental study on the discharge characteristics of high-voltage nanosecond pulsed discharges and its effect on the ignition and combustion processes

Author

Listed:
  • Tian, Jie
  • Xiong, Yong
  • Liu, Zhenge
  • Wang, Lu
  • Wang, Yongqi
  • Yin, Wei
  • Cheng, Yong
  • Zhao, Qingwu

Abstract

Non-equilibrium plasma has been proven to expand ignition limits and enhance combustion. This paper uses high-voltage nanosecond pulsed discharge (NPD) to generate non-equilibrium plasma and experimentally studies the discharge characteristics at different parameters in a constant-volume combustion bomb. NPD is used to ignite the methane-air mixture, and the effects of pulse power output voltage and pulse interval (PI) on ignition and combustion processes are studied. In addition, the minimum ignition energy (MIE) at different ignition methods (Transistor coil ignition (TCI) and NPD) is also studied. The results show that the first pulse of NPD discharge has a higher breakdown voltage and discharge energy when using multi-pulse discharge. After the second pulse, the highest breakdown voltage and current tend to stabilize, and the discharge energy remains unchanged. As the PI increases, the breakdown peak voltage and the peak current increase slightly. The study on the MIE of NPD shows that at different mixture concentrations, the MIE of NPD is smaller than that of TCI, and NPD can expand the lean burn limit. An increase in initial temperature can significantly reduce MIE. In addition, when the discharge energy is near the MIE, the combustion stability begins to decrease, and the combustion cycle fluctuates wildly. When the ignition energy is increased, the stability improves, and the combustion fluctuation rate can be maintained within 5%.

Suggested Citation

  • Tian, Jie & Xiong, Yong & Liu, Zhenge & Wang, Lu & Wang, Yongqi & Yin, Wei & Cheng, Yong & Zhao, Qingwu, 2024. "Experimental study on the discharge characteristics of high-voltage nanosecond pulsed discharges and its effect on the ignition and combustion processes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 374(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:374:y:2024:i:c:s0306261924013941
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124011
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261924013941
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2024.124011?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Xiaoling & Gao, Yuan & Zhang, Shuai & Sun, Hao & Li, Jie & Shao, Tao, 2019. "Nanosecond pulsed plasma assisted dry reforming of CH4: The effect of plasma operating parameters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C), pages 132-144.
    2. Wang, Huaiyu & Ji, Changwei & Shi, Cheng & Yang, Jinxin & Wang, Shuofeng & Ge, Yunshan & Chang, Ke & Meng, Hao & Wang, Xin, 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of a hydrogen-fueled Wankel rotary engine based on machine learning and genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PD).
    3. Zhang, Zhiqing & Wang, Su & Pan, Mingzhang & Lv, Junshuai & Lu, Kai & Ye, Yanshuai & Tan, Dongli, 2024. "Utilization of hydrogen-diesel blends for the improvements of a dual-fuel engine based on the improved Taguchi methodology," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    4. Khalifeh, Omid & Mosallanejad, Amin & Taghvaei, Hamed & Rahimpour, Mohammad Reza & Shariati, Alireza, 2016. "Decomposition of methane to hydrogen using nanosecond pulsed plasma reactor with different active volumes, voltages and frequencies," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 585-596.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Niknezhad, Shayan S. & Staack, David & Pistikopoulos, Efstratios N., 2024. "Natural gas to hydrogen via a novel process intensified plasma-based reformer," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 373(C).
    2. Rincón, R. & Muñoz, J. & Morales-Calero, F.J. & Orejas, J. & Calzada, M.D., 2021. "Assessment of two atmospheric-pressure microwave plasma sources for H2 production from ethanol decomposition," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    3. Feng, Changling & E, Jiaqiang & Kou, Chuanfu & Han, Dandan & Han, Chang & Tan, Yan & Deng, Yuanwang, 2024. "Investigation on the hydrocarbon adsorption performance enhancement of the ZSM-5 zeolite with different Si/Al ratio in the cold start process of the gasoline engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 300(C).
    4. Hai, Tao & Hussein Kadir, Dler & Ghanbari, Afshin, 2023. "Modeling the emission characteristics of the hydrogen-enriched natural gas engines by multi-output least-squares support vector regression: Comprehensive statistical and operating analyses," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    5. Meng, Qinglong & Wei, Ying'an & Fan, Jingjing & Li, Yanbo & Zhao, Fan & Lei, Yu & Sun, Hang & Jiang, Le & Yu, Lingli, 2024. "Peak regulation strategies for ground source heat pump demand response of based on load forecasting: A case study of rural building in China," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C).
    6. Asif Hussain Khoja & Abul Kalam Azad & Faisal Saleem & Bilal Alam Khan & Salman Raza Naqvi & Muhammad Taqi Mehran & Nor Aishah Saidina Amin, 2020. "Hydrogen Production from Methane Cracking in Dielectric Barrier Discharge Catalytic Plasma Reactor Using a Nanocatalyst," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-15, November.
    7. Shi, Ting & Wang, Huaiyu & Yang, Wenming & Peng, Xueyuan, 2024. "Mathematical modeling and optimization of gas foil bearings-rotor system in hydrogen fuel cell vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 290(C).
    8. Wang, Qiuying & Zhu, Xiaomei & Sun, Bing & Li, Zhi & Liu, Jinglin, 2022. "Hydrogen production from methane via liquid phase microwave plasma: A deoxidation strategy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 328(C).
    9. Zhang, Zhiqing & Zhong, Weihuang & Mao, Chengfang & Xu, Yuejiang & Lu, Kai & Ye, Yanshuai & Guan, Wei & Pan, Mingzhang & Tan, Dongli, 2024. "Multi-objective optimization of Fe-based SCR catalyst on the NOx conversion efficiency for a diesel engine based on FGRA-ANN/RF," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    10. Zhang, Zhiqing & Liu, Hui & Yang, Dayong & Li, Junming & Lu, Kai & Ye, Yanshuai & Tan, Dongli, 2024. "Performance enhancements of power density and exergy efficiency for high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell based on RSM-NSGA III," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 301(C).
    11. Zhu, Yizi & He, Zhixia & Xuan, Tiemin & Shao, Zhuang, 2024. "An enhanced automated machine learning model for optimizing cycle-to-cycle variation in hydrogen-enriched methanol engines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 362(C).
    12. Jia, Guohai & Gao, Sheng & Shu, Xiong & Ren, Bing & Zhang, Bin & Ma, Guangyu & Zhang, Jian & Liu, Hui & Li, Dongmei, 2024. "Multi-objective optimization of emission parameters of a diesel engine using oxygenated fuel and pilot injection strategy based on RSM-NSGA III," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 293(C).
    13. Chen, Guisheng & Sun, Min & Li, Junda & Wang, Jiguang & Shen, Yinggang & Liang, Daping & Xiao, Renxin, 2024. "Study on high-altitude ceiling strategy of compression ignition aviation piston engines based on BP-NSGA II algorithm optimization," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 294(C).
    14. Wu, Angjian & Li, Xiaodong & Yan, Jianhua & Yang, Jian & Du, Changming & Zhu, Fengsen & Qian, Jinyuan, 2017. "Co-generation of hydrogen and carbon aerosol from coalbed methane surrogate using rotating gliding arc plasma," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 67-79.
    15. Guan, Wei & Gu, Jinkai & Pan, Xiubin & Pan, Mingzhang & Wang, Xinyan & Zhao, Hua & Tan, Dongli & Fu, Changcheng & Pedrozo, Vinícius B. & Zhang, Zhiqing, 2024. "Improvement of the light-load combustion control strategy for a heavy-duty diesel engine fueled with diesel/methonal by RSM-NSGA III," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 297(C).
    16. Wang, Xiaoling & Gao, Yuan & Zhang, Shuai & Sun, Hao & Li, Jie & Shao, Tao, 2019. "Nanosecond pulsed plasma assisted dry reforming of CH4: The effect of plasma operating parameters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 243(C), pages 132-144.
    17. Farhan, Muhammad & Chen, Tianhao & Rao, Anas & Shahid, Muhammad Ihsan & Xiao, Qiuhong & Liu, Yongzheng & Ma, Fanhua, 2024. "Performance, emissions and combustion analysis of hydrogen-enriched compressed natural gas spark ignition engine by optimized Gaussian process regression and neural network at low speed on different l," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 302(C).
    18. Zhang, Zhiqing & Hu, Jingyi & Yang, Dayong & Yin, Zibin & Lu, Kai & Tan, Dongli, 2024. "A comprehensive assessment over the environmental impact and combustion efficiency of using ammonia/ hydrogen/diesel blends in a diesel engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    19. Pan, Mingzhang & Fu, Changcheng & Cao, Xinxin & Guan, Wei & Liang, Lu & Li, Ding & Gu, Jinkai & Tan, Dongli & Zhang, Zhiqing & Man, Xingjia & Ye, Nianye & Qin, Haifeng, 2024. "An energy management strategy for fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle based on HHO-BiLSTM-TCN-self attention speed prediction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    20. Yang, Zhenzhong & Guo, Ping & Wang, Lijun & Hao, Qingyang, 2024. "Multi-objective optimization analysis of hydrogen internal combustion engine performance based on game theory," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 374(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:374:y:2024:i:c:s0306261924013941. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.