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Frigg: Soft-linking energy system and demand response models

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  • Schledorn, Amos
  • Junker, Rune Grønborg
  • Guericke, Daniela
  • Madsen, Henrik
  • Dominković, Dominik Franjo

Abstract

Flexible and responsive demand is key to the decarbonising of energy systems. In this paper, an economic dispatch model of a district heating system, modelled as a linear program, is soft-linked to a so-called flexibility function of end-consumer responses to time-varying heat prices, modelled generically as a set of ordinary differential equations. This linkage allows us to determine the cost savings potential of demand response in order to quantify its role in smart energy systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Schledorn, Amos & Junker, Rune Grønborg & Guericke, Daniela & Madsen, Henrik & Dominković, Dominik Franjo, 2022. "Frigg: Soft-linking energy system and demand response models," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 317(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:317:y:2022:i:c:s0306261922004640
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119074
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    1. Schledorn, Amos & Charousset-Brignol, Sandrine & Junker, Rune Grønborg & Guericke, Daniela & Madsen, Henrik & Dominković, Dominik Franjo, 2024. "Frigg 2.0: Integrating price-based demand response into large-scale energy system analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 364(C).
    2. Curty, Miryam G. & Borges, Carmen L.T. & Saboia, Carlos H.M. & Lisboa, Maria L.V. & Berizzi, Alberto, 2023. "A soft-linking approach to include hourly scheduling of intermittent resources into hydrothermal generation expansion planning," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).

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