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Multi-objective planning of regional integrated energy system aiming at exergy efficiency and economy

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  • Wang, Yongli
  • Huang, Feifei
  • Tao, Siyi
  • Ma, Yang
  • Ma, Yuze
  • Liu, Lin
  • Dong, Fugui

Abstract

This paper introduces the exergy efficiency that takes into account both the quantity and quality of energy, and constructs a bi-level planning optimization model of the regional integrated energy system. Factors such as equipment exergy efficiency are considered by the upper-level planning model. Through matter-element information theory and Frequent Patterm-growth algorithm, the energy structure of the regional integrated energy system planning is determined by quantitative means. The lower-level planning model is intended for economy and exergy efficiency, and the tabu search algorithm is embedded in the solving algorithm of the multi-objective genetic algorithm for solving, determining the capacity of each equipment in the energy structure. In the case study, three comparison schemes are used to verify the proposed model and method through the regional integrated energy system in a resort town in northern China. Among them, Scheme 1 is devised for economy, Scheme 2 is proposed for economy and energy efficiency, and Scheme 3 is intended for economy and exergy efficiency. The results show that compared with the Scheme 1 and Scheme 2, the system exergy efficiency of Scheme 3 corresponding to this model has increased by 17.34% and 11.17%, respectively. Despite an increase of 10.61% in total annualized cost in Scheme 3 compared to Scheme 1, there is a decrease of 6.37% compared to Scheme 2. Despite the conflict in improving exergy efficiency and economy, there is still a balance to draw in the proposed model in this paper.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Yongli & Huang, Feifei & Tao, Siyi & Ma, Yang & Ma, Yuze & Liu, Lin & Dong, Fugui, 2022. "Multi-objective planning of regional integrated energy system aiming at exergy efficiency and economy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PB).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:306:y:2022:i:pb:s0306261921013994
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.118120
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    20. Zhou, Yanting & Ma, Zhongjing & Zhang, Jinhui & Zou, Suli, 2022. "Data-driven stochastic energy management of multi energy system using deep reinforcement learning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(PA).
    21. Chen, Xianqing & Dong, Wei & Yang, Lingfang & Yang, Qiang, 2023. "Scenario-based robust capacity planning of regional integrated energy systems considering carbon emissions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 359-375.
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