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Temperature-dependent performance of amorphous silicon photovoltaic/thermal systems in the long term operation

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  • Ren, Xiao
  • Li, Jing
  • Jiao, Dongsheng
  • Gao, Datong
  • Pei, Gang

Abstract

The influences of temperature on the performance of amorphous silicon (a-Si) solar cells and photovoltaic (PV) systems are extensively studied in the literature. The benefit from thermal annealing effect at a higher temperature than ambient has been demonstrated, which makes a-Si cells a promising material for photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) system. However, the temperature-dependent performance of a-Si PV/T system in the long term operation has rarely been reported. The temperature effect will be more complicated than that on a single cell or PV system. Particularly, the exergetic efficiency and mechanical behavior of the PV/T system at different temperatures are unknown. To fill the above knowledge gap, two identical a-Si PV/T systems are developed. One operates at a water inlet temperature of 60 °C with an a-Si cell temperature of up to 70 °C. The other operates at an inlet temperature of 30 °C. Long-term outdoor tests from December 2017 to June 2019 have been conducted. Results indicate that the difference in the electrical efficiency between the two systems is 0.47% in the initial stage, and it gradually narrows to only 0.13% over time. The overall exergy efficiency at 60 °C generally exceeds that at 30 °C, which proves the superiority of the a-Si PV/T operating at medium temperature. Besides, the long-term operation at 60 °C has not led to a lower level of reliability.

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  • Ren, Xiao & Li, Jing & Jiao, Dongsheng & Gao, Datong & Pei, Gang, 2020. "Temperature-dependent performance of amorphous silicon photovoltaic/thermal systems in the long term operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:275:y:2020:i:c:s0306261920306681
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.115156
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    2. Ge, Ya & Xiao, Qiyin & Wang, Wenhao & Lin, Yousheng & Huang, Si-Min, 2022. "Design of high-performance photovoltaic-thermoelectric hybrid systems using multi-objective genetic algorithm," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 136-145.
    3. Liu, Yang & Sun, Kangwen & Xu, Ziyuan & Lv, Mingyun, 2022. "Energy efficiency assessment of photovoltaic array on the stratospheric airship under partial shading conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    4. Li, Jinyu & Yang, Zhengda & Ge, Yi & Wang, Yiya & Dong, Qiwei & Wang, Xinwei & Lin, Riyi, 2024. "Performance study of photovoltaic-thermochemical hybrid system with Cassegrain concentrator and spectral splitting integration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 292(C).
    5. Li, Zhaomeng & Ji, Jie & Zhao, Xudong & Li, Guiqiang & Cui, Yu & Song, Zhiying & Yao, Tingting, 2022. "Parametric analysis on G-PV/T collector: Performance optimization and energy trade-off among two critical structures under various outside conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 255(C).
    6. Shahsavar, Amin & Alwaeli, Ali H.A. & Azimi, Neda & Rostami, Shirin & Sopian, Kamaruzzaman & Arıcı, Müslüm & Estellé, Patrice & Nižetić, Sandro & Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Ali, Hafiz Muhammad & Ma, Zhenju, 2022. "Exergy studies in water-based and nanofluid-based photovoltaic/thermal collectors: Status and prospects," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).

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