IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/agiwat/v97y2010i5p681-688.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Yield and quality response of drip irrigated broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica) under different irrigation regimes, nitrogen applications and cultivation periods

Author

Listed:
  • Erdem, Tolga
  • ArIn, Levent
  • Erdem, Yesim
  • Polat, Serdar
  • Deveci, Murat
  • Okursoy, Hakan
  • Gültas, Hüseyin T.

Abstract

The experiment aimed at evaluating the yield and quality response of broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica) to applied irrigation water and nitrogen by drip irrigation method during the spring and autumn cultivation periods of 2007. Irrigation water was applied based on a ratio of Class A pan evaporation (kcp=0.50, 0.75, 1.00 and 1.25) with 7 days interval. Also, the effect of four nitrogen levels (0kgha-1, 150kgha-1, 200kgha-1 and 250kgha-1) was compared with each treatment. The seasonal evapotranspiration in the treatments varied from 233mm to 328mm during the spring period and from 276mm to 344mm during the autumn period. The highest broccoli yield was obtained in the spring period as 11.02tha-1 and in the autumn period as 4.55tha-1. In general, there were statistical differences along nitrogen does with respect to yield and yield components while there were no statistically significant differences in the yield and yield components among irrigation regimes. Both yield and yield parameters in the spring period were found to be higher than that of the autumn period due to the low temperature and high rainy days in autumn. Irrigation water use efficiency (IWUE) ranged from 3.78kgm-3 to 14.61kgm-3 during the spring period and from 1.89kgm-3 to 5.93kgm-3 during the autumn period. On the other hand, nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) changed as 37.32-73.13% and 13.08-22.46% for spring and autumn season, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Erdem, Tolga & ArIn, Levent & Erdem, Yesim & Polat, Serdar & Deveci, Murat & Okursoy, Hakan & Gültas, Hüseyin T., 2010. "Yield and quality response of drip irrigated broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. var. italica) under different irrigation regimes, nitrogen applications and cultivation periods," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(5), pages 681-688, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:97:y:2010:i:5:p:681-688
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378-3774(09)00365-5
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. López-Urrea, R. & Montoro, A. & López-Fuster, P. & Fereres, E., 2009. "Evapotranspiration and responses to irrigation of broccoli," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 96(7), pages 1155-1161, July.
    2. Çetin, Öner & Uygan, Demet, 2008. "The effect of drip line spacing, irrigation regimes and planting geometries of tomato on yield, irrigation water use efficiency and net return," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 95(8), pages 949-958, August.
    3. Sezen, S. Metin & Yazar, Attila & Eker, Salim, 2006. "Effect of drip irrigation regimes on yield and quality of field grown bell pepper," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 81(1-2), pages 115-131, March.
    4. Darwish, T.M. & Atallah, T.W. & Hajhasan, S. & Haidar, A., 2006. "Nitrogen and water use efficiency of fertigated processing potato," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 85(1-2), pages 95-104, September.
    5. Yuan, Bao-Zhong & Sun, Jie & Kang, Yaohu & Nishiyama, Soichi, 2006. "Response of cucumber to drip irrigation water under a rainshelter," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 81(1-2), pages 145-158, March.
    6. Bhat, Ravi & Sujatha, S. & Balasimha, D., 2007. "Impact of drip fertigation on productivity of arecanut (Areca catechu L.)," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 90(1-2), pages 101-111, May.
    7. Bozkurt, Yesim & Yazar, Attila & Gencel, Burcin & Sezen, Metin Semih, 2006. "Optimum lateral spacing for drip-irrigated corn in the Mediterranean Region of Turkey," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 85(1-2), pages 113-120, September.
    8. Rajput, T.B.S. & Patel, Neelam, 2006. "Water and nitrate movement in drip-irrigated onion under fertigation and irrigation treatments," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 79(3), pages 293-311, February.
    9. Unlu, Mustafa & Kanber, Riza & Senyigit, Ulas & Onaran, Huseyin & Diker, Kenan, 2006. "Trickle and sprinkler irrigation of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) in the Middle Anatolian Region in Turkey," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 79(1), pages 43-71, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Pan, N. & Shen, H. & Wu, D.M. & Deng, L.S. & Tu, P.F. & Gan, H.H. & Liang, Y.C., 2011. "Mechanism of improved phosphate uptake efficiency in banana seedlings on acidic soils using fertigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 98(4), pages 632-638, February.
    2. Kiani, Mina & Gheysari, Mahdi & Mostafazadeh-Fard, Behrouz & Majidi, Mohammad Mahdi & Karchani, Kazem & Hoogenboom, Gerrit, 2016. "Effect of the interaction of water and nitrogen on sunflower under drip irrigation in an arid region," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 162-172.
    3. Fake Shan & Dongfang Li & Jianxi Zhu & Shuo Kang & Jun Wang, 2022. "Effects of Vertical Smashing Rotary Tillage on Root Growth Characteristics and Yield of Broccoli," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-13, June.
    4. Guo, Lijie & Cao, Hongxia & Helgason, Warren D. & Yang, Hui & Wu, Xuanyi & Li, Hongzheng, 2022. "Effect of drip-line layout and irrigation amount on yield, irrigation water use efficiency, and quality of short-season tomato in Northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    5. Wang, Han & Xiang, Youzhen & Zhang, Fucang & Tang, Zijun & Guo, Jinjin & Zhang, Xueyan & Hou, Xianghao & Wang, Haidong & Cheng, Minghui & Li, Zhijun, 2022. "Responses of yield, quality and water-nitrogen use efficiency of greenhouse sweet pepper to different drip fertigation regimes in Northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 260(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Thind, H.S. & Aujla, M.S. & Buttar, G.S., 2008. "Response of cotton to various levels of nitrogen and water applied to normal and paired sown cotton under drip irrigation in relation to check-basin," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 95(1), pages 25-34, January.
    2. Çolak, Yeşim Bozkurt & Yazar, Attila & Gönen, Engin & Eroğlu, E. Çağlar, 2018. "Yield and quality response of surface and subsurface drip-irrigated eggplant and comparison of net returns," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 165-175.
    3. Wang, Ruoshui & Wan, Shuqin & Kang, Yaohu & Dou, Chaoyin, 2014. "Assessment of secondary soil salinity prevention and economic benefit under different drip line placement and irrigation regime in northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 41-49.
    4. Ierna, Anita & Mauromicale, Giovanni, 2012. "Tuber yield and irrigation water productivity in early potatoes as affected by irrigation regime," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 276-284.
    5. Ierna, Anita & Mauromicale, Giovanni, 2018. "Potato growth, yield and water productivity response to different irrigation and fertilization regimes," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 201(C), pages 21-26.
    6. Garg, Naveen & Choudhary, O.P. & Thaman, S. & Sharma, Vikas & Singh, Harmanjeet & Vashistha, Monika & Sekhon, K.S. & Sharda, Rakesh & Dhaliwal, M.S., 2022. "Effects of irrigation water quality and NPK-fertigation levels on plant growth, yield and tuber size of potatoes in a sandy loam alluvial soil of semi-arid region of Indian Punjab," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    7. Yang, Kaijing & Wang, Fengxin & Shock, Clinton C. & Kang, Shaozhong & Huo, Zailin & Song, Na & Ma, Dan, 2017. "Potato performance as influenced by the proportion of wetted soil volume and nitrogen under drip irrigation with plastic mulch," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 260-270.
    8. Li, Yinkun & Wang, Lichun & Xue, Xuzhang & Guo, Wenzhong & Xu, Fan & Li, Youli & Sun, Weituo & Chen, Fei, 2017. "Comparison of drip fertigation and negative pressure fertigation on soil water dynamics and water use efficiency of greenhouse tomato grown in the North China Plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 1-8.
    9. S. Alan Walters & Ajay K. Jha, 2016. "Sustaining Chili Pepper Production in Afghanistan through Better Irrigation Practices and Management," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 6(4), pages 1-10, November.
    10. Dorota Wichrowska & Roman Rolbiecki & Stanisław Rolbiecki & Hicran A. Sadan & Anna Figas & Barbara Jagosz & Atilgan Atilgan & Ferenc Pal-Fam, 2021. "Effect of Drip Fertigation with Nitrogen Application on Bioactive Compounds and the Nutritional Value of Potato Tubers before and after Their Long-Term Storage," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-15, October.
    11. Liu, Rui & Yang, Yu & Wang, Yao-sheng & Wang, Xing-Chen & Rengel, Zed & Zhang, Wen-Ju & Shu, Liang-Zuo, 2020. "Alternate partial root-zone drip irrigation with nitrogen fertigation promoted tomato growth, water and fertilizer-nitrogen use efficiency," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 233(C).
    12. Ferreira, T.C. & Goncalves, D.A., 2007. "Crop-yield/water-use production functions of potatoes (Solanum tuberosum, L.) grown under differential nitrogen and irrigation treatments in a hot, dry climate," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 90(1-2), pages 45-55, May.
    13. Badr, M.A. & El-Tohamy, W.A. & Zaghloul, A.M., 2012. "Yield and water use efficiency of potato grown under different irrigation and nitrogen levels in an arid region," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 9-15.
    14. Stepanovic, Strahinja & Rudnick, Daran & Kruger, Greg, 2021. "Impact of maize hybrid selection on water productivity under deficit irrigation in semiarid western Nebraska," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 244(C).
    15. Koffi Djaman & Suat Irmak & Komlan Koudahe & Samuel Allen, 2021. "Irrigation Management in Potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) Production: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-19, February.
    16. Escarabajal-Henarejos, D. & Fernández-Pacheco, D.G. & Molina-Martínez, J.M. & Martínez-Molina, L. & Ruiz-Canales, A., 2015. "Selection of device to determine temperature gradients for estimating evapotranspiration using energy balance method," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 151(C), pages 136-147.
    17. Lv, Zhaoyan & Diao, Ming & Li, Weihua & Cai, Jian & Zhou, Qin & Wang, Xiao & Dai, Tingbo & Cao, Weixing & Jiang, Dong, 2019. "Impacts of lateral spacing on the spatial variations in water use and grain yield of spring wheat plants within different rows in the drip irrigation system," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 252-261.
    18. Ngouajio, Mathieu & Wang, Guangyao & Goldy, Ronald, 2007. "Withholding of drip irrigation between transplanting and flowering increases the yield of field-grown tomato under plastic mulch," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 87(3), pages 285-291, February.
    19. Murley, Cameron B. & Sharma, Sumit & Warren, Jason G. & Arnall, Daryl B. & Raun, William R., 2018. "Yield response of corn and grain sorghum to row offsets on subsurface drip laterals," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 208(C), pages 357-362.
    20. Trevor W. Crosby & Yi Wang, 2021. "Effects of Different Irrigation Management Practices on Potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-19, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:97:y:2010:i:5:p:681-688. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/agwat .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.