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Influence of deficit irrigation in phase III of fruit growth on fruit quality in 'lane late' sweet orange

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  • Pérez-Pérez, J.G.
  • Robles, J.M.
  • Botía, P.

Abstract

The aim of this work was to apply one strategy of deficit irrigation (DI) to improve the final fruit quality in 10-year-old 'Lane late' sweet orange grafted on Carrizo citrange (Citrus sinensis L. Osb.xPoncirus trifoliata L.). The experiment was carried out over 2 years in an experimental orchard located in Torre Pacheco (Murcia, south-east Spain). The deficit irrigation treatment consisted of the stopping of irrigation in phase III of fruit growth (1st October-28th February). The irrigation cut-off in phase III reduced the midday stem water potential ([Psi]md), the plant water status being heavily influenced by rainfall. In both years, the DI treatment did not alter fruit yield although mean fruit weight was slightly reduced. The main effects of DI on the final fruit quality were increases of total soluble solids (TSS) and titratable acidity (TA) and a decrease of juice percentage without altering the final maturity index. Plant water-stress integral (S[Psi]) was correlated positively with TSS and TA and negatively with juice percentage. In conclusion, a DI strategy could be useful for improving the final content of TSS and the TA, therefore allowing the harvest to be delayed.

Suggested Citation

  • Pérez-Pérez, J.G. & Robles, J.M. & Botía, P., 2009. "Influence of deficit irrigation in phase III of fruit growth on fruit quality in 'lane late' sweet orange," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 96(6), pages 969-974, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:96:y:2009:i:6:p:969-974
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    Cited by:

    1. Silveira, Laís Karina & Pavão, Glaucia Cristina & dos Santos Dias, Carlos Tadeu & Quaggio, José Antonio & Pires, Regina Célia de Matos, 2020. "Deficit irrigation effect on fruit yield, quality and water use efficiency: A long-term study on Pêra-IAC sweet orange," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    2. Mira-García, Ana Belén & Conejero, Wenceslao & Vera, Juan & Ruiz-Sánchez, M.Carmen, 2022. "Water status and thermal response of lime trees to irrigation and shade screen," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).
    3. Zahedi, Seyed Morteza & Hosseini, Marjan Sadat & Daneshvar Hakimi Meybodi, Naghmeh & Abadía, Javier & Germ, Mateja & Gholami, Rahmatollah & Abdelrahman, Mostafa, 2022. "Evaluation of drought tolerance in three commercial pomegranate cultivars using photosynthetic pigments, yield parameters and biochemical traits as biomarkers," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    4. Ballester, C. & Castel, J. & Intrigliolo, D.S. & Castel, J.R., 2011. "Response of Clementina de Nules citrus trees to summer deficit irrigation. Yield components and fruit composition," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 98(6), pages 1027-1032, April.
    5. Pérez-Pérez, J.G. & Robles, J.M. & Botía, P., 2014. "Effects of deficit irrigation in different fruit growth stages on ‘Star Ruby’ grapefruit trees in semi-arid conditions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 44-54.
    6. García-Tejero, I. & Romero-Vicente, R. & Jiménez-Bocanegra, J.A. & Martínez-García, G. & Durán-Zuazo, V.H. & Muriel-Fernández, J.L., 2010. "Response of citrus trees to deficit irrigation during different phenological periods in relation to yield, fruit quality, and water productivity," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(5), pages 689-699, May.
    7. Gasque, María & Martí, Pau & Granero, Beatriz & González-Altozano, Pablo, 2016. "Effects of long-term summer deficit irrigation on ‘Navelina’ citrus trees," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 140-147.
    8. Robles, J.M. & Botía, P. & Pérez-Pérez, J.G., 2017. "Sour orange rootstock increases water productivity in deficit irrigated ‘Verna’ lemon trees compared with Citrus macrophylla," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 98-107.
    9. Saitta, Daniela & Consoli, Simona & Ferlito, Filippo & Torrisi, Biagio & Allegra, Maria & Longo-Minnolo, Giuseppe & Ramírez-Cuesta, Juan Miguel & Vanella, Daniela, 2021. "Adaptation of citrus orchards to deficit irrigation strategies," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 247(C).

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