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Modeling the impacts of irrigation treatments on potato growth and development

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  • Camargo, D.C.
  • Montoya, F.
  • Córcoles, J.I.
  • Ortega, J.F.

Abstract

We analyze the effects of four irrigation treatments on the growth and development of potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.) cv Agria, using a pivot irrigation system in the province of Albacete (Castilla-La Mancha, Spain), during 2011 and 2012. We find no significant differences between irrigation treatments regarding when the phenological phases are reached. The high day and night temperatures that occurred during the second season contributed to the lengthening of the agronomic cycle. We observed maximum values of leaf area index (LAI), total dry matter (TDM), crop growth rate (CGR), and relative growth rate (RGR) in the non-stress treatments (100% and 120% of crop water requirements). The highest values of total leaf area duration (LAD) were observed in the reference treatment (100% of crop water requirements) in both seasons, while the highest values of leaf area ratio (LAR) were observed when the crop reached full coverage of the soil. In the second season, the net assimilation rate (NAR) was more notably influenced by the water deficit treatments. A water application higher than 100% of crop water requirements did not influence crop growth and development. Therefore, deficit irrigation might be appropriate in areas where water is limited.

Suggested Citation

  • Camargo, D.C. & Montoya, F. & Córcoles, J.I. & Ortega, J.F., 2015. "Modeling the impacts of irrigation treatments on potato growth and development," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 119-128.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:150:y:2015:i:c:p:119-128
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2014.11.017
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    2. Cheng, Minghui & Wang, Haidong & Zhang, Fucang & Wang, Xiukang & Liao, Zhenqi & Zhang, Shaohui & Yang, Qiliang & Fan, Junliang, 2023. "Effects of irrigation and fertilization regimes on tuber yield, water-nutrient uptake and productivity of potato under drip fertigation in sandy regions of northern China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 287(C).
    3. Montoya, F. & Camargo, D. & Domínguez, A. & Ortega, J.F. & Córcoles, J.I., 2018. "Parametrization of Cropsyst model for the simulation of a potato crop in a Mediterranean environment," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 203(C), pages 297-310.
    4. Olga Escuredo & Ana Seijo-Rodríguez & M. Shantal Rodríguez-Flores & Laura Meno & M. Carmen Seijo, 2020. "Changes in the Morphological Characteristics of Potato Plants Attributed to Seasonal Variability," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-14, March.
    5. Wang, Haidong & Cheng, Minghui & Zhang, Shaohui & Fan, Junliang & Feng, Hao & Zhang, Fucang & Wang, Xiukang & Sun, Lijun & Xiang, Youzhen, 2021. "Optimization of irrigation amount and fertilization rate of drip-fertigated potato based on Analytic Hierarchy Process and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation methods," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 256(C).
    6. Petr ELZNER & Miroslav JŮZL & Pavel KASAL, 2018. "Effect of different drip irrigation regimes on tuber and starch yield of potatoes," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 64(11), pages 546-550.
    7. Montoya, F. & García, C. & Pintos, F. & Otero, A., 2017. "Effects of irrigation regime on the growth and yield of irrigated soybean in temperate humid climatic conditions," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 30-45.
    8. Tang, Jianzhao & Xiao, Dengpan & Wang, Jing & Fang, Quanxiao & Zhang, Jun & Bai, Huizi, 2021. "Optimizing water and nitrogen managements for potato production in the agro-pastoral ecotone in North China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 253(C).
    9. Paredes, Paula & D’Agostino, Daniela & Assif, Mahdi & Todorovic, Mladen & Pereira, Luis S., 2018. "Assessing potato transpiration, yield and water productivity under various water regimes and planting dates using the FAO dual Kc approach," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 11-24.
    10. Koffi Djaman & Suat Irmak & Komlan Koudahe & Samuel Allen, 2021. "Irrigation Management in Potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.) Production: A Review," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-19, February.
    11. Zhang, Shaohui & Fan, Junliang & Zhang, Fucang & Wang, Haidong & Yang, Ling & Sun, Xin & Cheng, Minghui & Cheng, Houliang & Li, Zhijun, 2022. "Optimizing irrigation amount and potassium rate to simultaneously improve tuber yield, water productivity and plant potassium accumulation of drip-fertigated potato in northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).

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