IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/agiwat/v135y2014icp1-8.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Long-term changes in spatial variation of soil electrical conductivity and exchangeable sodium percentage in irrigated mesic ustifluvents

Author

Listed:
  • Güler, Mustafa
  • Arslan, Hakan
  • Cemek, Bilal
  • Erşahin, Sabit

Abstract

Soil salinity and sodicity obscure growth of many field and horticultural crops. Spatial and temporal variations of these attributes should be known to avoid their impacts on plant growth. We studied long-term changes in spatial variation in soil electrical conductivity (EC) and soil exchangeable sodium percentage (ESP) in 8186ha Bafra plain, located in Middle Black Sea region of Turkey. Data collected in 1966 and 2008 were evaluated and compared by geostatistical and GIS techniques. Semivariograms for EC and ESP were calculated and graphed for 0–30, 30–60, and 60–90cm depths for both sampling times and complementary kriging prediction maps were built. Both EC and ESP decreased from 1966 to 2008 in acreage and severity in all three studied depths. The EC values ranged from 0.32 to 22.61dSm−1 in 1966 and from 0.51 to 7.38dSm−1 in 2008, and ESP values ranged from 12.8 to 76.0 in 1966 and from 9.77 to 40.71 in 2008. In both sampling times, increasingly greater values of EC and ESP occurred by depth. In 1966, 3181ha of study area had a severe salinity and sodicity problem, while this acreage decreased to 548 for salinity and 2128ha for sodicity by 2008. Soil EC above threshold level (4dSm−1) decreased considerably from 1966 to 2008, and this decrease was attributed to that irrigation and complementary drainage removed excess salts away from the soils. Soil ESP decreased to below threshold value of 15 almost in entire area for 0–30 soil depth while it remained over threshold value in 30–60 and 60–90cm soil depths in eastern part of the study area. A multivariate analysis along with geostatistical analysis can aid to evaluate impact of soil management and land use change on soil EC/ESP as well as soil variables having correlations with EC and ESP.

Suggested Citation

  • Güler, Mustafa & Arslan, Hakan & Cemek, Bilal & Erşahin, Sabit, 2014. "Long-term changes in spatial variation of soil electrical conductivity and exchangeable sodium percentage in irrigated mesic ustifluvents," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 1-8.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:135:y:2014:i:c:p:1-8
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2013.12.011
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377413003545
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.agwat.2013.12.011?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Zhou, H.H. & Chen, Y.N. & Li, W.H., 2010. "Soil properties and their spatial pattern in an oasis on the lower reaches of the Tarim River, northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(11), pages 1915-1922, November.
    2. Shouse, P.J. & Goldberg, S. & Skaggs, T.H. & Soppe, R.W.O. & Ayars, J.E., 2010. "Changes in spatial and temporal variability of SAR affected by shallow groundwater management of an irrigated field, California," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(5), pages 673-680, May.
    3. Delgado, C. & Pacheco, J. & Cabrera, A. & Batllori, E. & Orellana, R. & Bautista, F., 2010. "Quality of groundwater for irrigation in tropical karst environment: The case of Yucatán, Mexico," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(10), pages 1423-1433, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Singh, Ajay, 2016. "Managing the water resources problems of irrigated agriculture through geospatial techniques: An overview," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 2-10.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Fan Yang & Guangxin Zhang & Xiongrui Yin & Zhijun Liu, 2011. "Field-Scale Spatial Variation of Saline-Sodic Soil and Its Relation with Environmental Factors in Western Songnen Plain of China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-14, January.
    2. Guanfang Sun & Yan Zhu & Zhaoliang Gao & Jinzhong Yang & Zhongyi Qu & Wei Mao & Jingwei Wu, 2022. "Spatiotemporal Patterns and Key Driving Factors of Soil Salinity in Dry and Wet Years in an Arid Agricultural Area with Shallow Groundwater Table," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-17, August.
    3. Yosef Abebe & Taye Alemayehu & Behailu Birhanu & Tena Alamirew & Esayas Alemayehu, 2024. "Demystifying Heavy Metals and Physicochemical Characteristics of Groundwater in a Volcano-Tectonic Region of Middle Awash, Ethiopia, for Multipurpose Use," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-28, June.
    4. Niu, G. & Li, Y.P. & Huang, G.H. & Liu, J. & Fan, Y.R., 2016. "Crop planning and water resource allocation for sustainable development of an irrigation region in China under multiple uncertainties," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 53-69.
    5. Xinhu Li & Min Guo, 2022. "The Impact of Salinization and Wind Erosion on the Texture of Surface Soils: An Investigation of Paired Samples from Soils with and without Salt Crust," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-15, June.
    6. Rumi Wang & Runyan Zou & Jianmei Liu & Luo Liu & Yueming Hu, 2021. "Spatial Distribution of Soil Nutrients in Farmland in a Hilly Region of the Pearl River Delta in China Based on Geostatistics and the Inverse Distance Weighting Method," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-12, January.
    7. Muhammad Awais & Muhammad Arshad & Sajid Rashid Ahmad & Aftab Nazeer & Muhammad Mohsin Waqas & Rizwan Aziz & Aamir Shakoor & Muhammad Rizwan & Junaid Nawaz Chauhdary & Qaisar Mehmood & Matlob Ahmad, 2022. "Simulation of Groundwater Flow Dynamics under Different Stresses Using MODFLOW in Rechna Doab, Pakistan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-23, December.
    8. Li Xu & Hongru Du & Xiaolei Zhang, 2019. "Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Soil Salinity and Moisture and Its Influence on Agricultural Irrigation in the Ili River Valley, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-17, December.
    9. Nursaç Serda Kaya & Barış Özkan & Orhan Dengiz & İnci Demirağ Turan, 2022. "Digital mapping and spatial variability of soil quality ındex for desertification in the Akarçay Basin under the semi-arid terrestrial ecosystem using neutrosophic fuzzy-AHP approach," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 112(3), pages 2101-2132, July.
    10. Huang, Y. & Li, Y.P. & Chen, X. & Ma, Y.G., 2012. "Optimization of the irrigation water resources for agricultural sustainability in Tarim River Basin, China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 74-85.
    11. Qianqian Liu & Gulimire Hanati & Sulitan Danierhan & Guangming Liu & Yin Zhang & Zhiping Zhang, 2020. "Identifying Seasonal Accumulation of Soil Salinity with Three-Dimensional Mapping—A Case Study in Cold and Semiarid Irrigated Fields," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-14, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:135:y:2014:i:c:p:1-8. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/agwat .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.