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The association between energy taxation, participation in an emissions trading system, and the intensity of carbon dioxide emissions in the European Union

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  • Jeffrey, Cynthia
  • Perkins, Jon D.

Abstract

Energy taxes are intended to internalize the costs of greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and to incentivize reductions in GHG emissions; evaluating whether taxes have the desired effect on emissions is an important research question. A second tool to incentivize GHG reductions is an emissions trading system (ETS). We examine data across countries in the EU from 1996 to 2009 and find that as implicit tax rates on energy increased, carbon intensity of emissions decreased. Further, participation in an ETS also resulted in a significant reduction in overall carbon intensity.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeffrey, Cynthia & Perkins, Jon D., 2015. "The association between energy taxation, participation in an emissions trading system, and the intensity of carbon dioxide emissions in the European Union," The International Journal of Accounting, Elsevier, vol. 50(4), pages 397-417.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:accoun:v:50:y:2015:i:4:p:397-417
    DOI: 10.1016/j.intacc.2015.10.004
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    3. Carnazza, Giovanni & Renström, Thomas I. & Spataro, Luca, 2023. "Is public debt environmentally friendly? The role of EU fiscal rules on environmental quality: An empirical assessment," FEEM Working Papers 339126, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM).
    4. Li-Ming Xue & Shuo Meng & Jia-Xing Wang & Lei Liu & Zhi-Xue Zheng, 2020. "Influential Factors Regarding Carbon Emission Intensity in China: A Spatial Econometric Analysis from a Provincial Perspective," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-26, October.
    5. Gulcin Kaya Inceiplik & Onur Simşek, 2024. "Role of Green Taxes on Economic Growth Goals of Sustainable Development Directly and Through Environmental Performance: A System GMM Approach," Journal of Economy Culture and Society, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 69(69), pages 56-65, June.
    6. Rong He & Le Luo & Abul Shamsuddin & Qingliang Tang, 2022. "Corporate carbon accounting: a literature review of carbon accounting research from the Kyoto Protocol to the Paris Agreement," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 62(1), pages 261-298, March.
    7. Ilya Stepanov & Johan Albrecht, 2019. "Decarbonization And Energy Policy Instruments In The Eu: Does Carbon Pricing Prevail?," HSE Working papers WP BRP 211/EC/2019, National Research University Higher School of Economics.
    8. Giovanni Carnazza & Thomas I. Renström & Luca Spataro, 2023. "Is public debt environmentally friendly? The role of EU fiscal rules on environmental quality: An empirical assessment," Working Papers 2023.26, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei.
    9. Provaty, Sagira Sultana & Hasan, Mostafa Monzur & Luo, Le, 2024. "Organization capital and GHG emissions," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
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    11. Jean Andrei & Mihai Mieila & Gheorghe H. Popescu & Elvira Nica & Manole Cristina, 2016. "The Impact and Determinants of Environmental Taxation on Economic Growth Communities in Romania," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-11, November.
    12. Marian Zaharia & Aurelia Pătrașcu & Manuela Rodica Gogonea & Ana Tănăsescu & Constanța Popescu, 2017. "A Cluster Design on the Influence of Energy Taxation in Shaping the New EU-28 Economic Paradigm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-21, February.
    13. Cui, Huanyu & Cao, Yuequn, 2023. "How can market-oriented environmental regulation improve urban energy efficiency? Evidence from quasi-experiment in China's SO2 trading emissions system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(C).
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Carbon taxes; Carbon emissions; Carbon intensity; Energy taxes; Energy effectiveness; Energy intensity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M48 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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