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The structural heterogeneity of family farming in Brazil

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  • Vieira Filho, José Eustáquio Ribeiro

Abstract

Regional and productive inequality may stem from the agricultural modernization process, in which some agents are able to incorporate and absorb technological content, while others are excluded, not only from the innovative organizational environment, but also from learning processes and the dissemination of new production techniques and knowledge. This paper analyses family farming, by making comparisons in regional terms and by groups of producers using high, medium and low technology. It also calculates the productive inequality index (Gini coefficient of gross income) of the north, north-east, centre-west, south-east and south regions. In view of the regional differentiation, the size of enterprises and the various levels of technological growth, public policies should focus on reducing the disparities that hamper the dissemination of new knowledge and productivity growth among economic agents, leading to greater productive inclusion.

Suggested Citation

  • Vieira Filho, José Eustáquio Ribeiro, 2013. "The structural heterogeneity of family farming in Brazil," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), December.
    • Handle: RePEc:ecr:col070:37007
    Note: Includes bibliography.
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    1. Armando Fornazier & José Eustáquio Ribeiro Vieira Filho, 2012. "Heterogeneidade Estrutural no Setor Agropecuário Brasileiro: Evidências a Partir do Censo Agropecuário de 2006," Discussion Papers 1708, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada - IPEA.
    2. Gesmar Rosa dos Santos & José Eustáquio Ribeiro Vieira Filho, 2012. "Heterogeneidade Produtiva na Agricultura Brasileira: Elementos Estruturais e Dinâmicos da Trajetória Produtiva Recente," Discussion Papers 1740, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada - IPEA.
    3. Cohen, Wesley M & Levinthal, Daniel A, 1989. "Innovation and Learning: The Two Faces of R&D," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 99(397), pages 569-596, September.
    4. -, 2009. "Hacia un desarrollo inclusivo: el caso de Chile," Coediciones, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), number 1384 edited by Cepal, May.
    5. Infante B., Ricardo & Sunkel, Osvaldo, 2009. "Chile: hacia un desarrollo inclusivo," Revista CEPAL, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL), April.
    6. Evenson, Robert E & Kislev, Yoav, 1973. "Research and Productivity in Wheat and Maize," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 81(6), pages 1309-1329, Nov.-Dec..
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