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Effect of Top Management Team Characteristics and Green Innovation on Firm Performance in Indonesia: Role of Carbon Emission Disclosure

Author

Listed:
  • Bambang Tjahjadi

    (Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia,)

  • Noorlailie Soewarno

    (Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia,)

  • Khairul Anuar Kamarudin

    (Faculty of Business, University of Wollongong in Dubai, Dubai, UAE.)

  • Sazkiya Aldina

    (Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia,)

  • Tsanya El Karima

    (Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia,)

  • Annisa Ayu Putri Sutarsa

    (Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate whether top management team (TMT) characteristics and green innovation (GI) affect firm performance, and if so, whether the effect is mediated by carbon emission disclosure (CED). This quantitative study employs the partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) to test the hypotheses. The data were collected from the high-profile companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2015 - 2019 period. A mediating research framework was developed to explain the association among constructs. Using agency theory and sustainability theory (triple bottom line), the results show the following findings. First, TMT characteristics positively affect firm performance. Second, GI positively affects on firm performance. Third, CED partially mediates the effect of TMT characteristics on firm performance. Fourth, CED partially mediates the effect of GI on firm performance. The current study addresses the existing research gaps and debates in the previous studies in term of proposing a more comprehensive framework by adding CED as a mediating variable. This study also builds a new dataset and focuses on environmental issues in the Indonesian research setting as an emerging country and a two-tier governance system adopter.

Suggested Citation

  • Bambang Tjahjadi & Noorlailie Soewarno & Khairul Anuar Kamarudin & Sazkiya Aldina & Tsanya El Karima & Annisa Ayu Putri Sutarsa, 2023. "Effect of Top Management Team Characteristics and Green Innovation on Firm Performance in Indonesia: Role of Carbon Emission Disclosure," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(5), pages 44-53, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2023-05-7
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    TMT Characteristics; Green Innovation; Carbon Emission Disclosure; Firm Performance; Economic Growth and Productivity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • L25 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Firm Performance

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