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Energy Consumption, CO2 and Economic Growth Nexus in Vietnam

Author

Listed:
  • Giovanna Morelli

    (Department of Economics, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.)

  • Marco Mele

    (Department of Economics, University of Teramo, Teramo, Italy.)

Abstract

This study will demonstrate, through an econometric approach, the relationship among per capita GDP, CO2 emissions, and energy use in Vietnam. Using annual data for years 1970-2014, stationarity, structural breaks, Toda-Yamamoto test, Johansen and Juselius approach, and Variance decomposition have been conducted. The causality results in our analysis highlight that the presence of unidirectional causality was running from economic growth to energy consumption. This result will be significant since it supports the conservation hypothesis for the economy of Vietnam. Finally, the results of the variance decompositions reject the hypothesis that energy is neutral for growth, but that there is a relationship link even if the effects last for a short time.

Suggested Citation

  • Giovanna Morelli & Marco Mele, 2020. "Energy Consumption, CO2 and Economic Growth Nexus in Vietnam," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(2), pages 443-449.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2020-02-51
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Godwin Effiong Akpan & Usenobong Friday Akpan, 2012. "Electricity Consumption, Carbon Emissions and Economic Growth in Nigeria," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 2(4), pages 292-306.
    2. Al-Mulali, Usama & Saboori, Behnaz & Ozturk, Ilhan, 2015. "Investigating the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis in Vietnam," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 123-131.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Karen Fernandes & Y. V. Reddy, 2020. "Energy Consumption and Economic Growth in Newly Industrialised Countries of Asia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(4), pages 384-391.
    2. Abdulrahman M. Alsobhi, 2023. "Using Artificial Neural Networks to Recognize the Determinants of Energy Consumption in Saudi Arabia," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 13(3), pages 489-493, May.
    3. Luís Miguel Marques & José Alberto Fuinhas & António Cardoso Marques, 2021. "China’s Effect on World Energy-Growth Nexus: Spillovers Evidence from Financial Development and CO 2 Emissions," Economies, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-24, September.
    4. Tomiwa Sunday Adebayo & Bright Akwasi Gyamfi & Festus Victor Bekun & Mary Oluwatoyin Agboola & Mehmet Altuntaş, 2024. "Testing the Mediating Role of Fiscal Policy in the Environmental Degradation in Portugal: Evidence from Multiple Structural Breaks Co-integration Test," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 15(2), pages 5250-5270, June.
    5. Nong, Duy & Wang, Can & Al-Amin, Abul Quasem, 2020. "A critical review of energy resources, policies and scientific studies towards a cleaner and more sustainable economy in Vietnam," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    6. Laimon, Mohamd & Mai, Thanh & Goh, Steven & Yusaf, Talal, 2022. "System dynamics modelling to assess the impact of renewable energy systems and energy efficiency on the performance of the energy sector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 193(C), pages 1041-1048.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    economic growth; CO2 emissions; energy use; Vietnam; time series;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B22 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - Macroeconomics
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • N55 - Economic History - - Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment and Extractive Industries - - - Asia including Middle East
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy

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