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The Impact of Financial Development on Carbon Emissions in Africa

Author

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  • Kunofiwa Tsaurai

    (Department of Finance, Risk Management and Banking, University of South Africa, South Africa.)

Abstract

The paper explored the influence of financial development on carbon emissions in West African countries using pooled ordinary least squares (OLS), fixed and random effects with data spanning from 2003 to 2014. On the theoretical front, arguments for both financial development led positive impact on carbon emissions and financial development led negative impact on carbon emissions are quite compelling. Empirical studies on the role played by financial development on carbon emissions produced quite divergent and conflicting findings. It is clear from both theoretical and empirical sides that the influence of financial development on carbon emissions is still a contentious issue which is yet to be resolved in literature. Overally, pooled OLS approach (both lagged and non-lagged variable) shows that only domestic credit provided by financial sector resulted in the significant increase in carbon emissions in Western African countries.

Suggested Citation

  • Kunofiwa Tsaurai, 2019. "The Impact of Financial Development on Carbon Emissions in Africa," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 9(3), pages 144-153.
  • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2019-03-16
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    18. Lee, Chien-Chiang & Yuan, Zihao & Lee, Chi-Chuan, 2023. "A nonlinear analysis of the impacts of information and communication technologies on environmental quality: A global perspective," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
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    20. Ogede Jimoh S. & Tiamiyu Hammed O., 2023. "Does Financial Inclusion Moderate CO2 Emissions in Sub-Saharan Africa? Evidence From Panel Data Analysis," Studia Universitatis „Vasile Goldis” Arad – Economics Series, Sciendo, vol. 33(3), pages 21-36, September.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial Development; Carbon Emissions; Western African Countries;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • N27 - Economic History - - Financial Markets and Institutions - - - Africa; Oceania
    • Q5 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics

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