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Carbon Future Price Return, Oil Future Price Return and Stock Index Future Price Return in the U.S

Author

Listed:
  • Ching-Chun Wei

    (Department of Finance, Providence University, 200 Chungchi Road, Shalu, Taichung Hsien, Taiwan,)

  • Ya-Ling Lin

    (Department of Finance, Providence University, 200 Chungchi Road, Shalu, Taichung Hsien, Taiwan)

Abstract

The European Union Emission Trading Scheme has established a pricing system for carbon emissions. As the new commodity may increase the diversification of a financial portfolio and reduce the overall investment risk, a deeper investigation of its properties is needed. Investigating the link between carbon and other asset classes, such oil and stock markets, is important to understand how carbon market interacts with other financial markets. Empirical results indicate that carbon futures returns do respond positively to oil returns shock. A shock in oil price initially has a positive impact on stock market. The multivariate generalized autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity of the Baba, Engle, Kraft, Kroner model indicate that oil market has an effect on the volatility of the other two markets but it is much less affect by them. These results should be useful for policy makers, portfolio managers and others interested in this rapidly developing field of finance.

Suggested Citation

  • Ching-Chun Wei & Ya-Ling Lin, 2016. "Carbon Future Price Return, Oil Future Price Return and Stock Index Future Price Return in the U.S," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 6(4), pages 655-662.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ2:2016-04-01
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Vellachami, Sanggetha & Hasanov, Akram Shavkatovich & Brooks, Robert, 2023. "Risk transmission from the energy markets to the carbon market: Evidence from the recursive window approach," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    2. Al Aali-Bujari & Francisco Venegas-Mart nez & Roberto J. Santill n-Salgado, 2018. "On the Stock Market-Electricity Sector Nexus in Latin America: A Dynamic Panel Data Model," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 8(6), pages 148-154.
    3. Yang Liu & Xueqing Yang & Mei Wang, 2021. "Global Transmission of Returns among Financial, Traditional Energy, Renewable Energy and Carbon Markets: New Evidence," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-32, November.
    4. Ayben Koy & G l Okay, 2020. "Are Carbon Leader Indexes Related with Carbon Prices under Different Regimes?," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 10(4), pages 115-121.
    5. Adekoya, Oluwasegun B. & Oliyide, Johnson A. & Noman, Ambreen, 2021. "The volatility connectedness of the EU carbon market with commodity and financial markets in time- and frequency-domain: The role of the U.S. economic policy uncertainty," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    6. Tan, Xueping & Sirichand, Kavita & Vivian, Andrew & Wang, Xinyu, 2020. "How connected is the carbon market to energy and financial markets? A systematic analysis of spillovers and dynamics," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    7. Li, Houjian & Li, Qingman & Huang, Xinya & Guo, Lili, 2023. "Do green bonds and economic policy uncertainty matter for carbon price? New insights from a TVP-VAR framework," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Carbon Future Return; Multivariate Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity-Baba; Engle; Kraft; Kroner; Volatility;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C58 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Financial Econometrics
    • G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing
    • Q43 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy - - - Energy and the Macroeconomy

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