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Oil Price Dynamics and Sectoral Indices in India – Pre, Post and during COVID Pandemic: A Comparative Evidence from Wavelet-based Causality and NARDL

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  • Koushik Mandal

    (Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, India)

  • Radhika Prosad Datta

    (Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, India)

Abstract

Due to the COVID pandemic, the stock market has been affected adversely around the globe and investment decisions are now more challenging and riskier. Hence, in this paper, we aim to investigate the impact of oil prices on the Indian stock market and eight sectoral indices for the period of pre, post, and during the COVID pandemic. The maximal overlap discrete wavelet transform (MODWT) is used to decompose and to denoise the original time series data as oil price and market return are found to be noisy. We employ the wavelet-based Granger causality (WGC) and non-linear, autoregressive distributed lag model (NARDL) to investigate the causality in the frequency domain as well as the short-run and long-run asymmetry of oil price impact. Our analysis shows a feedback relation between low frequency (higher investment horizon) and the long-run asymmetric impact of oil prices on all sectors during all three periods. We discuss the dynamic time-varying relationship between the oil price and sectoral return along with the investment implications in detail.

Suggested Citation

  • Koushik Mandal & Radhika Prosad Datta, 2024. "Oil Price Dynamics and Sectoral Indices in India – Pre, Post and during COVID Pandemic: A Comparative Evidence from Wavelet-based Causality and NARDL," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 14(4), pages 18-33, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ1:2024-04-3
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    MODWT; Multiscale Decomposition; Sectoral Indices; Causality; Asymmetry; NARDL;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • F31 - International Economics - - International Finance - - - Foreign Exchange

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