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The Effect of Leverage and Firm Size to Profitability of Public Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia

Author

Listed:
  • Dwi Kartikasari

    (Department of Management and Business, Batam State Polytechnic, Batam, Indonesia)

  • Marisa Merianti

    (Department of Business Administration, Batam State Polytechnic, Batam, Indonesia)

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of leverage and the size of a company to its profitability. Data were obtained from the financial statements of 100 qualified manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period of 2009-2014. Leverage was measured by debt ratio, while firm size was measured by total assets and total sales, and profitability by return on assets. Panel data regression analysis was implemented to analyze the influence of independent variables to the dependent variable. The most suitable panel data regression model in this study was a fixed effect model. The study found that the debt ratio had a significant positive effect on profitability while total assets had a significant negative impact. In contrast, total sales had statistically insignificant effect to the profitability of the companies

Suggested Citation

  • Dwi Kartikasari & Marisa Merianti, 2016. "The Effect of Leverage and Firm Size to Profitability of Public Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 6(2), pages 409-413.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ1:2016-02-6
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Vanja Grozdić & Branislav Marić & Mladen Radišić & Jarmila Šebestová & Marcin Lis, 2020. "Capital Investments and Manufacturing Firms’ Performance: Panel-Data Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-18, February.
    2. Muhammad Imran & Fiaz Ahmad Sulehri, 2023. "Impact Of Financial Risk On Profitability: A Comparative Study Of Manufacturing And Services Sectors Of Pakistan," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 12(1), pages 18-13.
    3. Akhmadi & Siti Epa Hardiyanti, 2020. "How to Attract Attention of Investors Through Dividend Policy on the Consumer Goods Industries?," International Journal of Business and Economic Affairs (IJBEA), Sana N. Maswadeh, vol. 5(1), pages 23-29.
    4. Nurul Choiriah* & Heri Yanto & Rifqi Ilhami, 2018. "Environmental Responsibility of Indonesian Manufacturing Companies," The Journal of Social Sciences Research, Academic Research Publishing Group, pages 122-129:6.
    5. Massimiliano Cerciello & Francesco Busato & Simone Taddeo, 2023. "The effect of sustainable business practices on profitability. Accounting for strategic disclosure," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 30(2), pages 802-819, March.
    6. Godfrey Marozva & Margaret Rutendo Magwedere, 2017. "Macroeconomic Variables, Leverage, Stock Returns and Stock Return Volatility," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 13(4), pages 264-288, AUGUST.
    7. Collins Kankam-Kwarteng & Appiah Sarpong & Ofosu Amofah & Stephen Acheampong, 2021. "Marketing performance of service firms: Recognizing market sensing capability and customer interaction orientation," Post-Print hal-03376959, HAL.
    8. Joy Pandapotan & Noegrahini Lastiningsih, 2020. "The Effect of Capital Structure, Liquidity, and Company Size towards Profitability," Journal of Economics and Behavioral Studies, AMH International, vol. 12(4), pages 59-66.
    9. Simeon Oeta & Richard Kiai & Joseph Muchiri, 2019. "Influence of tax planning on financial performance of manufacturing companies listed at Nairobi Securities Exchange," International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), Center for the Strategic Studies in Business and Finance, vol. 8(6), pages 262-270, October.
    10. Bambang Sutopo & Arum Kusumaningdyah Adiati & Purnama Siddi, 2021. "Is The Higher Debt Level Profitable for State-Owned Enterprises?," International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), International Journal of Economics & Business Administration (IJEBA), vol. 0(1), pages 243-256.
    11. Kankam-Kwarteng, Collins & Sarpong, Appiah & Amofah, Ofosu & Acheampong, Stephen, 2021. "Marketing performance of service firms: Recognizing market sensing capability and customer interaction orientation," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 7, pages 8-48.
    12. Olayiwola Kabirat Abiola & Intan Waheedah Othman, 2022. "Financial Management and Firms' Profitability: Evidence from Nigerian Manufacturing Listed Firms," Business and Economic Research, Macrothink Institute, vol. 12(2), pages 190-201, December.
    13. Ummay Mahima Ima & Nurun Nahar, 2022. "Impact of Firm Specific Factors on Profitability: Evidence from the Engineering Industry of Bangladesh," International Journal of Science and Business, IJSAB International, vol. 13(1), pages 100-106.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Leverage; Firm Size; Profitability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • M21 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Business Economics - - - Business Economics

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