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Attitudes towards abortion and contraception in rural and urban Burkina Faso

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  • Clémentine Rossier

    (Université de Genève)

Abstract

Using results from the ethnographic literature and two qualitative studies on people’s representations of different means of birth control (abstinence, contraception, abortion) in two populations in Burkina Faso (one rural and one urban), we designed a multi-dimensional quantitative scale to measure individuals’ attitudes towards varied means of birth control. We applied it in two representative surveys in rural and urban Burkina Faso. Relating individuals’ attitudes towards birth control to their socio-demographic characteristics and to their attitudes towards other life dimensions, and applying N. Elias’ theory of the civilization process, we seek to explain why abortion is less tolerated, while more widely practiced, in the city than in the villages.

Suggested Citation

  • Clémentine Rossier, 2007. "Attitudes towards abortion and contraception in rural and urban Burkina Faso," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 17(2), pages 23-58.
    • Handle: RePEc:dem:demres:v:17:y:2007:i:2
    DOI: 10.4054/DemRes.2007.17.2
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Elisha P. Renne, 1997. "Changing Patterns of Child-spacing and Abortion in a Northern Nigerian Town," Working Papers 329, Princeton University, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Office of Population Research..
    2. Rossier, Clémentine & Guiella, George & Ouédraogo, Abdoulaye & Thiéba, Blandine, 2006. "Estimating clandestine abortion with the confidants method--results from Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 62(1), pages 254-266, January.
    3. Johnson-Hanks, Jennifer, 2002. "The lesser shame: abortion among educated women in southern Cameroon," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 55(8), pages 1337-1349, October.
    4. repec:cai:popine:popu_p1999_54n3_0446 is not listed on IDEAS
    5. Renne, Elisha P., 1996. "The pregnancy that doesn't stay: The practice and perception of abortion by Ekiti Yoruba women," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 42(4), pages 483-494, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Cited by:

    1. Laura Bernardi & Inge Hutter, 2007. "The anthropological demography of Europe," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 17(18), pages 541-566.
    2. Seydou Drabo, 2020. "Beyond ‘Family Planning’—Local Realities on Contraception and Abortion in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-15, November.
    3. Anne-Emmanuèle Calvès, 2016. "First union formation in urban Burkina Faso: Competing relationship transitions to marriage or cohabitation," Demographic Research, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany, vol. 34(15), pages 421-450.
    4. Ann Garbett & Brienna Perelli‐Harris & Sarah Neal, 2021. "The Untold Story of 50 Years of Adolescent Fertility in West Africa: A Cohort Perspective on the Quantum, Timing, and Spacing of Adolescent Childbearing," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 47(1), pages 7-40, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Africa; attitudes; contraceptive use; culture; social change; abortion; sexuality; urban areas; Burkina Faso; abstinence; practices; representations; meanings; rural areas;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J1 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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