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The impact of gender diversity on performance: The moderating role of industry, alliance network, and family-friendly policies – Evidence from Korea

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  • Bae, Kwang Bin
  • Skaggs, Sheryl

Abstract

This study analyzes the effects of gender diversity in management on organizational performance using Korea Workplace Panel Survey data for 2005, 2007, and 2009. Few studies have examined this relationship for firms outside the United States, particularly in Asian countries. Similar to previous research, our findings show that gender diversity in management has a U-shaped relationship with firm productivity. Second, the curvilinear relationship between gender diversity in management and firm productivity is stronger in service-oriented industries relative to manufacturing industries, with the highest level of employee productivity within homogeneous management groups. Third, we include a measure of workplace family-friendly policies to moderate the relationship between gender diversity in management and organizational performance. We find that the U-shaped pattern also holds in firms with a large number of family-friendly policies. This suggests that gender diversity in management has considerable influence on the productivity of Korean firms through interactions with family-friendly policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Bae, Kwang Bin & Skaggs, Sheryl, 2019. "The impact of gender diversity on performance: The moderating role of industry, alliance network, and family-friendly policies – Evidence from Korea," Journal of Management & Organization, Cambridge University Press, vol. 25(6), pages 896-913, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:jomorg:v:25:y:2019:i:06:p:896-913_00
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    Cited by:

    1. Xingwen Chen & Li Zhu & Chao Liu & Chunhua Chen & Jun Liu & Dongxia Huo, 2023. "Workplace Diversity in the Asia-Pacific Region: A Review of Literature and Directions for Future Research," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 40(3), pages 1021-1045, September.
    2. Kelly Z. Peng & Fang Lee Cooke & Xuhua Wei, 2023. "Managing minority employees in organizations in Asia Pacific: Towards a more inclusive workplace?," Asia Pacific Journal of Management, Springer, vol. 40(3), pages 877-902, September.
    3. Mustafa F. Özbilgin & Cihat Erbil & Nur Gündoğdu, 2024. "Political tie diversity and inclusion at work in Asia: a critical view and a roadmap," Asian Business & Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 23(3), pages 374-392, July.
    4. Zheng-Dong Li & Bei Zhang, 2023. "Family-friendly policy evolution: a bibliometric study," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-17, December.
    5. Elena Meliá-Martí & Guillermina Tormo-Carbó & Juan Francisco Juliá-Igual, 2020. "Does Gender Diversity Affect Performance in Agri-Food Cooperatives? A Moderated Model," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-27, August.
    6. Mi‐Hee Lim & Ji‐Hwan Lee, 2023. "How and when female directors effectively cut down acquisition premiums," Managerial and Decision Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 44(1), pages 84-101, January.

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