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Flexible working and well-being: evidence from the UK

Author

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  • Margherita AGNOLETTO

    (Università di Torino)

Abstract

Recent technological advancements have facilitated alternative work arrangements. This paper investigates how flextime and working from home (WfH) relate to workers’ well-being using longitudinal data drawn from the Understanding Society study for the UK. It accounts for individual, job, and family characteristics while controlling for individual fixed effects. Additionally, it employs the Oster test to examine the potential influence of unobserved variables. Results show that men experience improved job satisfaction and mental health with flextime arrangements, while women predominantly benefit in terms of job satisfaction. Additionally, women adopting remote work report heightened satisfaction with job and life, and better mental health, whereas men primarily report greater job satisfaction. Interestingly, flextime effects are stronger for men, while WfH is more beneficial for women. Some heterogeneous effects are also found by parental status, age, and income groups.

Suggested Citation

  • Margherita AGNOLETTO, 2024. "Flexible working and well-being: evidence from the UK," JODE - Journal of Demographic Economics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 90(4), pages 589-625, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:ctl:louvde:v:90:y:2024:i:4:p:589-625
    DOI: 10.1017/dem.2024.16
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Flexible Schedule; Job satisfaction; Mental health; Oster test; Working from home;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J28 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Safety; Job Satisfaction; Related Public Policy
    • J81 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Standards - - - Working Conditions
    • J16 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination

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