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Aplicación de herramientas de manufactura esbelta para el mejoramiento de la cadena de valor de una línea de producción de sillas para oficina

Author

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  • María Jimena Wilches-Arango
  • Juan Carlos Cabarcas Reyes
  • Jorge Lucuara
  • Rubiela Gonzalez

Abstract

Los sistemas de producción pueden representarse y analizarse como una cadena de valor que muestre las actividades realizadas para lograr la generación de productos o servicios ofrecidos a los clientes finales. Sin embargo al hacer esto, es muy común encontrarse con actividades que en realidad no le agregan valor a estos productos o servicios lo que implica un impacto negativo en la productividad del sistema. Estas actividades pueden ser clasificadas como desperdicios según la filosofía de la manufactura esbelta, la cual a su vez nos brinda herramientas que nos permiten eliminar estos desperdicios y de esta manera mejorar el flujo e incrementar la productividad de estos sistemas de producción. En este artículo, resultado de una investigación aplicada, se muestra el análisis y mejoramiento de la cadena de valor una línea de producción de sillas para oficina. Primero se presentan los desperdicios identificados en la cadena de valor, luego se determinan las herramientas de manufactura esbelta más apropiadas para su eliminación y finalmente se hace un análisis costo-beneficio para la implementación de las herramientas propuestas. ****** The production systems can be represented and analyzed as a value chain that shows the activities made to achieve the generation of products or services offered to end customers. But in doing so, it is very common to find activities that do not really add value to these products or services which implies a negative impact on system productivity. These activities can be classified as waste according to the philosophy of Lean Manufacturing, which in turn provides us with tools that allow eliminating this waste and thereby improving the flow and increasing the productivity of these production systems. In this paper, which is an applied research result, it is shown the analysis and improvement of the value chain of a production line of office chairs. Firstly, waste are identified in the value chain, then is determining the most appropriate lean tools for removal and finally a cost-benefit analysis is made for implementing the proposed tools.

Suggested Citation

  • María Jimena Wilches-Arango & Juan Carlos Cabarcas Reyes & Jorge Lucuara & Rubiela Gonzalez, 2013. "Aplicación de herramientas de manufactura esbelta para el mejoramiento de la cadena de valor de una línea de producción de sillas para oficina," Dimensión Empresarial, Universidad Autónoma del Caribe, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000461:011162
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    References listed on IDEAS

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