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Análisis espacial de la pobreza en Antioquia, Colombia

Author

Listed:
  • Guberney Munetón
  • Juan Gabriel Vanegas

Abstract

En este artículo se asume la pobreza como realidad espacial, una producción social que necesita instrumentos alternativos de medición. Así, el documento se inserta en la discusión teórica de la pobreza como fenómeno espacial e incorpora las herramientas de análisis exploratorio de datos espaciales en la explicación de los aspectos multidimensionales de la pobreza en los 125 municipios del departamento de Antioquia (Colombia). La pobreza es medida como porcentaje de población con necesidades básicas insatisfechas (NBI). Como resultados se observa una dependencia espacial del fenómeno de la pobreza de los municipios con sus vecinos, concentrando los altos porcentajes de población pobre en zonas de frontera y los bajos en el centro del departamento.

Suggested Citation

  • Guberney Munetón & Juan Gabriel Vanegas, 2014. "Análisis espacial de la pobreza en Antioquia, Colombia," Revista Equidad y Desarrollo, Universidad de la Salle, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000452:013167
    DOI: 10.19052/ed.2366
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Feres, Juan Carlos & Mancero, Xavier, 2000. "Enfoques para la medición de la pobreza: breve revisión de la literatura," Sede de la CEPAL en Santiago (Estudios e Investigaciones) 31425, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
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    Cited by:

    1. Ronny Correa-Quezada & Diego Fernando García-Vélez & María de la Cruz Del Río-Rama & José Álvarez-García, 2018. "Poverty Traps in the Municipalities of Ecuador: Empirical Evidence," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-18, November.
    2. Osmar Loaiza & Guberney Muñetón & Juan Vanegas, 2017. "An exploratory assessment of the relationship between multidimensional poverty and armed conflict: the case of Antioquia, Colombia," Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad, Universidad de los Andes,Facultad de Economía, CEDE, vol. 80(1), pages 11-46, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Pobreza; espacio; análisis exploratorio de datos espaciales; I de Moran; Antioquia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)
    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development

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