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Paradigma Tecno-Económico Del Sector Eléctrico En Colombia A Través De Innovaciones Tecnológicas, Organizacionales, Financieras Y De Mercadeo. Caso De Análisis: Isa. S.A

Author

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  • IVÁN DARÍO HERNÁNDEZ UMANA
  • RAÚL ANDRÉS ÁVILA FORERO

Abstract

Este artículo elabora un recuento de la evolución histórica que ha desarrollado el sector eléctrico en Colombia desde fi nales del siglo XIX hasta inicios del siglo XXI en cuanto a la evolución de las diferentes innovaciones tecnológicas desplegadas en el país, acompanadas a lo largo del tiempo por innovaciones de tipo organizacional, fi nancieras y de mercadeo. De esta forma se pretende proporcionar un avance metodológico para el seguimiento histórico de los mercados eléctricos que ayude a solucionar un problema encontrado en el avance de mercados consolidados en países en desarrollo, como es el atraso del efecto de difusión tecnológica de los países adelantados industrialmente hacia los países rezagados. Una primera aproximación muestra que Colombia presenta un atraso en su ciclo de desarrollo tecnológico y que una primera oleada tecnológica se encuentra actualmente en su fase de madurez. Se muestra a ISA S.A. como grupo empresarial ejemplo de este proceso.

Suggested Citation

  • Iván Darío Hernández Umana & Raúl Andrés Ávila Forero, 2010. "Paradigma Tecno-Económico Del Sector Eléctrico En Colombia A Través De Innovaciones Tecnológicas, Organizacionales, Financieras Y De Mercadeo. Caso De Análisis: Isa. S.A," Revista Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Universidad Militar Nueva Granada, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000180:011599
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Acemoglu, Daron & Johnson, Simon & Robinson, James A., 2005. "Institutions as a Fundamental Cause of Long-Run Growth," Handbook of Economic Growth, in: Philippe Aghion & Steven Durlauf (ed.), Handbook of Economic Growth, edition 1, volume 1, chapter 6, pages 385-472, Elsevier.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Evolucionismo; brecha tecnológica; mercado eléctrico; innovación;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B52 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Historical; Institutional; Evolutionary; Modern Monetary Theory;
    • N76 - Economic History - - Economic History: Transport, International and Domestic Trade, Energy, and Other Services - - - Latin America; Caribbean
    • O33 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes

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