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La regulación de precios en el mercado de combustibles en Argentina (1989-2015): del libre mercado a una estructura oligopólica

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  • Mariano Barrera

Abstract

La crisis económica de finales de la década de 1980 implicó un cambio estructural en la economía argentina, del cual el complejo hidrocarburífero no estuvo exento. En este marco, el objetivo del artículo es analizar cuáles fueron las propuestas de reforma neoliberales, cómo fue su implementación y cuál fue el impacto en la dinámica del mercado de combustibles, considerando su morfología, la dinámica de los precios y las cantidades producidas, tanto durante los anos noventa como luego de la crisis de la convertibilidad y el inicio de un nuevo proceso en el complejo hidrocarburífero con regulación de precios. Para ello, el estudio contempla el uso de técnicas de recolección y análisis cualitativas, que permiten relevar y analizar las declaraciones de los principales actores tanto políticos como económicos, así como técnicas cuantitativas a través del procesamiento de estadísticas oficiales tanto nacionales como internacionales.

Suggested Citation

  • Mariano Barrera, 2020. "La regulación de precios en el mercado de combustibles en Argentina (1989-2015): del libre mercado a una estructura oligopólica," Apuntes del Cenes, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, vol. 39(69), pages 103-133, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000152:019985
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Hancevic, Pedro & Cont, Walter & Navajas, Fernando, 2016. "Energy populism and household welfare," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 464-474.
    2. Gerchunoff, Pablo, 1994. "Privatización y desregulación del sector petrolero en Argentina," Series Históricas 9528, Naciones Unidas Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    combustibles; Argentina; oligopolio; privatización; regulación.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L71 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Primary Products and Construction - - - Mining, Extraction, and Refining: Hydrocarbon Fuels
    • L51 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Economics of Regulation
    • L33 - Industrial Organization - - Nonprofit Organizations and Public Enterprise - - - Comparison of Public and Private Enterprise and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out
    • N56 - Economic History - - Agriculture, Natural Resources, Environment and Extractive Industries - - - Latin America; Caribbean
    • O14 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology

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