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In the Interest(s) of Many: Governing Data in Crises

Author

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  • Nathan Clark

    (Department of Organization Sciences, Vrije University Amsterdam, The Netherlands)

  • Kristoffer Albris

    (Copenhagen Center for Social Data Science, University of Copenhagen, Denmark / Department of Anthropology, University of Copenhagen, Denmark)

Abstract

The use of digital technologies, social media platforms, and (big) data analytics is reshaping crisis management in the 21st century. In turn, the sharing, collecting, and monitoring of personal and potentially sensitive data during crises has become a central matter of interest and concern which governments, emergency management and humanitarian professionals, and researchers are increasingly addressing. This article asks if these rapidly advancing challenges can be governed in the same ways that data is governed in periods of normalcy. By applying a political realist perspective, we argue that governing data in crises is challenged by state interests and by the complexity of other actors with interests of their own. The article focuses on three key issues: 1) vital interests of the data subject vis-à-vis the right to privacy; 2) the possibilities and limits of an international or global policy on data protection vis-à-vis the interests of states; and 3) the complexity of actors involved in the protection of data. In doing so, we highlight a number of recent cases in which the problems of governing data in crises have become visible.

Suggested Citation

  • Nathan Clark & Kristoffer Albris, 2020. "In the Interest(s) of Many: Governing Data in Crises," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 8(4), pages 421-431.
  • Handle: RePEc:cog:poango:v8:y:2020:i:4:p:421-431
    DOI: 10.17645/pag.v8i4.3110
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yates, Dave & Paquette, Scott, 2011. "Emergency knowledge management and social media technologies: A case study of the 2010 Haitian earthquake," International Journal of Information Management, Elsevier, vol. 31(1), pages 6-13.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dorothea Hilhorst & Kees Boersma & Emmanuel Raju, 2020. "Research on Politics of Disaster Risk Governance: Where Are We Headed?," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 8(4), pages 214-219.

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