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Media Systems and Media Capture in Turkey: A Case Study

Author

Listed:
  • Murat Akser

    (School of Communication and Media, Ulster University, UK)

  • Banu Baybars

    (Faculty of Communication, Kadir Has University, Turkey)

Abstract

This article attempts to explain the current situation of the Turkish media system through the media systems approach as a case study with special attention to the concept of media capture. We propose that the Turkish media system’s shift is heavily influenced by media capture. We associate four of Hallin and Mancini’s media systems concepts related to the effects of media capture in the Turkish media system shift: rise of political parallelism, erosion of journalistic professionalism (ethics), controlling role of the state, and government-friendly ownership concentration. In explaining the shift from a pluralist polarised to captured media in Turkey, we acknowledge the potential for new, independent, and alternative media to emerge. The article also comments that the potential reason for this shift from a captured liberal to a captured media in Turkey is the climate of fear that has allowed successive governments in Turkey to attempt media capture. In general, this article attempts to provide insight into the current relationship between media and politics in Turkey.

Suggested Citation

  • Murat Akser & Banu Baybars, 2024. "Media Systems and Media Capture in Turkey: A Case Study," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 12.
    • Handle: RePEc:cog:meanco:v12:y:2024:a:7733
    DOI: 10.17645/mac.7733
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Stefano Della Vigna & Ruben Enikolopov & Vera Mironova & Maria Petrova & Ekaterina Zhuravskaya, 2014. "Cross-Border Media and Nationalism: Evidence from Serbian Radio in Croatia," American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, vol. 6(3), pages 103-132, July.
    2. Arat,YeÅŸim & Pamuk,Åževket, 2019. "Turkey between Democracy and Authoritarianism," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521138505, November.
    3. Ruben Durante & Brian Knight, 2012. "Partisan Control, Media Bias, And Viewer Responses: Evidence From Berlusconi'S Italy," Journal of the European Economic Association, European Economic Association, vol. 10(3), pages 451-481, May.
    4. Piero Stanig, 2015. "Regulation of Speech and Media Coverage of Corruption: An Empirical Analysis of the Mexican Press," American Journal of Political Science, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 59(1), pages 175-193, January.
    5. Xheni Simaku, 2021. "A Comparative Research Between Italian and Turkish Journalists: Professionalism, Autonomy, Clientelism, and Ethic," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(2), pages 21582440211, April.
    6. repec:hal:pseose:halshs-01053370 is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

    1. Aurora Labio-Bernal & Rainer Rubira-García & Rasa Pocevicienė, 2024. "Comparing Media Systems: A New Critical Academic Reading," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 12.

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