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Die Resilienz deutscher Kreise gegenüber der Naturkatastrophe Sturm „Lothar“

Author

Listed:
  • Mona Förtsch
  • Xenia Frei
  • Anna Kremer
  • Lisa-Marie Müller

Abstract

Dieser Artikel untersucht die wirtschaftliche Resilienz der deutschen Kreise gegenüber einer Naturkatastrophe. Hierfür betrachten wir die Auswirkungen des Sturms LOTHAR, welcher zum Ende des Jahres 1999 besonders in Süddeutschland wütete. Unsere Untersuchung zeigt, dass die deutschen Regionen gegenüber dem Sturm LOTHAR recht resilient waren. Nur in besonders stark betroffenen Orkanregionen hatte LOTHAR einen negativen Einfluss auf das Bruttoinlandsprodukt je Einwohner. Kreise, in denen die Windstärken geringer ausfielen, waren demgegenüber weniger anfällig. Auch in den stark betroffenen Kreisen kam es aber zu einer sehr schnellen wirtschaftlichen Erholung, in der Regel innerhalb eines Jahres.

Suggested Citation

  • Mona Förtsch & Xenia Frei & Anna Kremer & Lisa-Marie Müller, 2021. "Die Resilienz deutscher Kreise gegenüber der Naturkatastrophe Sturm „Lothar“," ifo Dresden berichtet, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 28(02), pages 09-14, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifodre:v:28:y:2021:i:02:p:09-14
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mona Förtsch & Xenia Frei & Anna Kremer & Joachim Ragnitz, 2021. "Regional Risk and Resilience Factors – An Analysis for Germany," ifo Dresden Studien, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, number 86.
    2. Michael Berlemann & Gerit Vogt, 2007. "Kurzfristige Wachstumseffekte von Naturkatastrophen," ifo Working Paper Series 52, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich.
    3. Stefan P. T. Groot & J. L. Möhlmann & J. H. Garretsen & Henri L. F. de Groot, 2011. "The crisis sensitivity of European countries and regions: stylized facts and spatial heterogeneity," Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 4(3), pages 437-456.
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    5. Crescenzi, Riccardo & Luca, Davide & Milio, Simona, 2016. "The geography of the economic crisis in Europe: national macroeconomic conditions, regional structural factors and short-term economic performance," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 64061, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    6. Barone, Guglielmo & Mocetti, Sauro, 2014. "Natural disasters, growth and institutions: A tale of two earthquakes," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 52-66.
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