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Faktoren schnell wachsender Unternehmen – wo steht Ostdeutschland?

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  • Christian Ochsner

Abstract

Schnell wachsende Unternehmen sind für die wirtschaftliche Dynamik einer Region von enormer Bedeutung. Die Notwendigkeit zu einem schnelleren Unternehmenswachstum besteht für Ostdeutschland in besonderer Weise, wo immer noch viele ökonomische Kennzahlen weit hinter jenen der westdeutschen Bundesländer zurück liegen. Als einer der Hauptgründe dieses Rückstandes gilt gemeinhin die kleinteilige Unternehmensstruktur in Ostdeutschland. Sofern es den bestehenden Unternehmen gelänge, von sich aus stärker zu wachsen, könnten viele volkswirtschaftliche Kenngrößen endogen, also von „innen heraus“, verbessert werden. Dieser Artikel beleuchtet daher die Faktoren, welche einem schnellen Unternehmenswachstum zuträglich sind. Dabei sind die Grundbedingungen für das vermehrte Auftreten schnell wachsender Unternehmen, die sogenannten Gazellen, in Ostdeutschland durchaus vorhanden. Allerdings liegen viele Startvoraussetzungen für Gazellenunternehmen hinter jenen Westdeutschlands zurück.

Suggested Citation

  • Christian Ochsner, 2018. "Faktoren schnell wachsender Unternehmen – wo steht Ostdeutschland?," ifo Dresden berichtet, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 25(01), pages 10-16, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifodre:v:25:y:2018:i:01:p:10-16
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    1. Tomenendal, Matthias & Raffer, Christian, 2023. "Where do gazelles and high-growth firms occur in Germany?," BPS Working Paper Series 2, Berlin School of Economics and Law (HWR Berlin), Berlin Professional School (BPS).

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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