IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/caa/jnlvet/v54y2009i3id3088-vetmed.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Selenium metabolism in goats - maternal transfer of selenium to newborn kids

Author

Listed:
  • L. Misurova

    (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • L. Pavlata

    (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • A. Pechova

    (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic)

  • R. Dvorak

    (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The aim of our study was to compare the concentration of selenium (Se) and the activity of glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) in the whole blood of goats and their newborn kids. The experiment involved 25 gravid, clinically healthy goats of the white shorthaired breed. On the day of delivery, we took whole blood from the mother and her newborn kid before the kid drank the first colostrum. In mothers, the measured average concentration of Se in whole blood was 149.60 ± 45.01 μg/l, the average concentration of Se in kids was 87.91 ± 29.66 μg/l. Average activity of GSH-Px in the blood of mothers was 938.46 ± 341.09 μkat/l, and in the blood of kids 658.20 ± 339.13 μkat/l. Regression and correlation analysis produced regression line formulas and correlation coefficients that revealed a close, statistically significant relation (P < 0.01) between the concentration of Se in the blood of mothers and their kids and the activity of GSH-Px in mothers and their kids. The relation between the concentration of Se in the blood (μg/l) of mothers and kids was γ= 0.484x + 15.55; r = 0.73, the relation between the activity of GSH-Px in blood (μkat/l) of mothers and their kids was γ = 0.809x - 101.27; r = 0.80. The concentration of Se and activity of GSH-Px was lower in newborn kids than in their mothers, reaching approximately 60-70% of the mother's levels. The relation between the concentration of Se and activity of GSH-Px in the blood of goats was γ = 4.23x + 276.31; r = 0.64 (P < 0.01) and the relation between the concentration of Se and the activity of GSH-Px in the blood of kids was γ = 6.556x + 64.70; r = 0.83 (P < 0.01). It follows that a Se concentration of 100 μg/l corresponds to a GSH-Px activity of 699.51 μkat/l in the blood of mothers and 720.34 μkat/l in the blood of kids. The results show the need to provide for a sufficient Se saturation of goats with a view to preventing Se deficiency in kids and that the Se concentration in the blood of newborn kids is physiologically about 40% lower in comparison with the Se concentration in the blood of their mothers. This should be taken into account when interpreting the results and assessing the reference values of Se concentration in the blood of kids.

Suggested Citation

  • L. Misurova & L. Pavlata & A. Pechova & R. Dvorak, 2009. "Selenium metabolism in goats - maternal transfer of selenium to newborn kids," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(3), pages 125-130.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlvet:v:54:y:2009:i:3:id:3088-vetmed
    DOI: 10.17221/3088-VETMED
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/3088-VETMED.html
    Download Restriction: free of charge

    File URL: http://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/3088-VETMED.pdf
    Download Restriction: free of charge

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.17221/3088-VETMED?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. L. Pavlata & A. Podhorsky & A. Pechova & P. Chomat, 2005. "Differences in the occurrence of selenium, copper and zinc deficiencies in dairy cows, calves, heifers and bulls," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 50(9), pages 390-400.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. I. Páleníková & K. Hauptmanová & E. Pitropovská & T. Páleník & T. Husáková & A. Pechová & L. Pavlata, 2014. "Copper metabolism in goat-kid relationship at supplementation of inorganic and organic forms of copper," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 59(5), pages 201-207.
    2. L. Pavlata & L. Mišurová & A. Pechová & R. Dvořák, 2012. "Comparison of organic and inorganic forms of selenium in the mother and kid relationship in goats," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 57(8), pages 361-369.
    3. V. Schweinzer & M. Iwersen & M. Drillich & T. Wittek & A. Tichy & A. Mueller & R. Krametter-Froetscher, 2017. "Macromineral and trace element supply in sheep and goats in Austria," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 62(2), pages 62-73.
    4. A. Pechova & L. Sevcikova & L. Pavlata & R. Dvorak, 2012. "The effect of various forms of selenium supplied to pregnant goats on selected blood parameters and on the concentration of Se in urine and blood of kids at the time of weaning," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 57(8), pages 394-403.
    5. L. Misurova & L. Pavlata & A. Pechova & R. Dvorak, 2009. "Effect of a long-term peroral supplementation with sodium selenite and selenium lactate-protein complex on selenium status in goats and their kids," Veterinární medicína, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(7), pages 324-332.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. A. Panev & K. Hauptmanová & L. Pavlata & A. Pechová & J. Filípek & R. Dvořák, 2013. "Effect of supplementation of various selenium forms and doses on selected parameters of ruminal fluid and blood in sheep," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 58(1), pages 37-46.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:caa:jnlvet:v:54:y:2009:i:3:id:3088-vetmed. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ivo Andrle (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cazv.cz/en/home/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.