IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/caa/jnlpse/v69y2023i8id265-2023-pse.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Assessment of heavy metals in soil, oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) and honey

Author

Listed:
  • Atanas Atanasov

    (Agricultural Machinery Department, Agrarian and Industrial Faculty, University of Ruse, Ruse, Bulgaria)

  • Ivaylo Hristakov

    (Agricultural Machinery Department, Agrarian and Industrial Faculty, University of Ruse, Ruse, Bulgaria)

  • Gergana Kuncheva

    (Institute of Soil Science, Agrotechnologies and Plant Protection "Nikola Pushkarov", Sofia, Bulgaria)

  • Milan Koszel

    (Department of Machinery Exploitation and Management of Production Processes, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Lublin, Poland)

  • Veselin Dochev

    (Agricultural Machinery Department, Agrarian and Industrial Faculty, University of Ruse, Ruse, Bulgaria)

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the heavy metals concentrations in soil, inflorescences of Brassica napus and rapeseed honey sampled from some regions of north-eastern Bulgaria. Thirteen locations were selected for experimental studies. The soils, plants and honeys samples were taken from conventional beekeeping areas away from major industrial pollutants. The median amounts of elements in the soil samples (mg/kg DW) are 1.1246 for Fe(s), 0.7048 for Al(s), 0.5636 for Pb(s), 0.1658 for Cu(s) and 0.0148 for Zn(s). The median amounts of heavy metals measured in the inflorescences of Brassica napus (mg/ kg DW) are 5.5430 for Fe(p), 2.9095 for Zn(p), 1.3225 for Pb(p), 0.2593 for Cu(p) and 0.2105 for Al(p). The median heavy metals concentrations in tested honey (mg/kg DW) are 1.0026 for Fe(h), 0.1849 for Al(h), 0.1832 for Pb(h), 0.1250 for Zn(h), 0.0702 for. Cu(h). The relationship between the heavy metal in soil, plants and honey was investigated using the Spearman's rank correlation coefficient. Significant differences in the concentrations of Fe(s), Al(s) and Pb(s) in soils, Fe(p) and Zn(p) in the plant samples, Fe(h) in honey samples from the different locations were found. The heavy metal content tested in honey did not pose a risk to human health.

Suggested Citation

  • Atanas Atanasov & Ivaylo Hristakov & Gergana Kuncheva & Milan Koszel & Veselin Dochev, 2023. "Assessment of heavy metals in soil, oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) and honey," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 69(8), pages 400-407.
    • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:69:y:2023:i:8:id:265-2023-pse
    DOI: 10.17221/265/2023-PSE
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/265/2023-PSE.html
    Download Restriction: free of charge
    File URL: http://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/265/2023-PSE.pdf
    Download Restriction: free of charge
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.17221/265/2023-PSE?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jun-Xian Wang & Da-Mao Xu & Rong-Bing Fu & Jia-Peng Chen, 2021. "Bioavailability Assessment of Heavy Metals Using Various Multi-Element Extractants in an Indigenous Zinc Smelting Contaminated Site, Southwestern China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-11, August.
    2. Vaida Šerevičienė & Aušra Zigmontienė & Dainius Paliulis, 2022. "Heavy Metals in Honey Collected from Contaminated Locations: A Case of Lithuania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-11, July.
    3. Ioana Monica Sur & Valer Micle & Evelyn Terez Polyak & Timea Gabor, 2022. "Assessment of Soil Quality Status and the Ecological Risk in the Baia Mare, Romania Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-16, March.
    4. Szilárd Bartha & Ioan Taut & Győző Goji & Ioana Andra Vlad & Florin Dinulică, 2020. "Heavy Metal Content in PolyfloralHoney and Potential Health Risk. A Case Study of Copșa Mică, Romania," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-12, February.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Shiyi Chen & Cunyong Ju & Yang Du & Tianqi Mu & Tijiu Cai, 2023. "Differences in the removal efficiency of heavy metals in soils with different vegetation backgrounds along the China-Russia crude oil pipeline," Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 69(12), pages 628-639.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. David Quiralte & Inmaculada Zarzo & Maria-Angeles Fernandez-Zamudio & Héctor Barco & Jose M. Soriano, 2023. "Urban Honey: A Review of Its Physical, Chemical, and Biological Parameters That Connect It to the Environment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-11, February.
    2. Francesco Arfelli & Cristian Tosi & Luca Ciacci & Fabrizio Passarini, 2024. "Life Cycle Assessment of a Wood Biomass Gasification Plant and Implications for Syngas and Biochar Utilization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-15, May.
    3. Cristina Hegedus & Simona-Nicoleta Pașcalău & Luisa Andronie & Ancuţa-Simona Rotaru & Alexandra-Antonia Cucu & Daniel Severus Dezmirean, 2023. "The Journey of 1000 Leagues towards the Decontamination of the Soil from Heavy Metals and the Impact on the Soil–Plant–Animal–Human Chain Begins with the First Step: Phytostabilization/Phytoextraction," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-49, March.
    4. Sofiane Derrar & Vincenzo Nava & Mohamed Amine Ayad & Mohamed Said Saim & Hebib Aggad & Irene Maria Spanò & Federica Litrenta & Michelangelo Leonardi & Ambrogina Albergamo & Vincenzo Lo Turco & Angela, 2024. "Safety Assessment of Honeys from Northern and Southern Algerian Regions," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-20, September.
    5. Vaida Šerevičienė & Aušra Zigmontienė & Dainius Paliulis, 2022. "Heavy Metals in Honey Collected from Contaminated Locations: A Case of Lithuania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(15), pages 1-11, July.
    6. Małgorzata Gałczyńska & Renata Gamrat & Mateusz Bosiacki & Zofia Sotek & Małgorzata Stasińska & Ireneusz Ochmian, 2021. "Micro and Macroelements in Honey and Atmospheric Pollution (NW and Central Poland)," Resources, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-23, August.
    7. Natasha L. Hungerford & Ujang Tinggi & Benjamin L. L. Tan & Madeleine Farrell & Mary T. Fletcher, 2020. "Mineral and Trace Element Analysis of Australian/Queensland Apis mellifera Honey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-14, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:69:y:2023:i:8:id:265-2023-pse. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ivo Andrle (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cazv.cz/en/home/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.