IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/caa/jnlcjs/v57y2012i6id5962-cjas.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Relationships among milk yield, body weight, and reproduction in Holstein and Czech Fleckvieh cows

Author

Listed:
  • D. Řehák

    (Institute of Animal Science, Prague-Uhříněves, Czech Republic)

  • J. Volek

    (Institute of Animal Science, Prague-Uhříněves, Czech Republic)

  • L. Bartoň

    (Institute of Animal Science, Prague-Uhříněves, Czech Republic)

  • Z. Vodková

    (Department of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

  • M. Kubešová

    (Institute of Animal Science, Prague-Uhříněves, Czech Republic)

  • R. Rajmon

    (Department of Veterinary Sciences, Faculty of Agrobiology, Food and Natural Resources, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Prague, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the dynamics and relative body weight (BW) changes after parturition and their relationships to milk yield in Holstein (H) and Czech Fleckvieh (F) cows, and also the relationships between their BW changes in the first 8 weeks of lactation and reproductive performance. A retrospective, observational study comprised analyses of individual cow records from a computerised herd management system. Production, body weight, and reproduction data were collected between December 2004 and February 2009 from F and H cows kept in a single experimental station. A total of 475 calving interval records (F: N = 132; H: N = 343) were included in the analysis. The data were evaluated using the mixed linear model with repeated measures, and parameters were estimated by the REML method. Whereas BW changes in F first-parity cows significantly (P < 0.01) differed from those detected in greater-parity cows during the major part of lactation, no such differences were manifested for H first-parity animals. The average BW change in weeks 1 to 8 was closely correlated with the BW change in the lactation week, with the lowest BW (NADIR) (r > 0.83, P < 0.0001) in both breeds. In H cows, the average BW change in weeks 1 to 8 and in NADIR significantly (P < 0.01) negatively correlated with the length of postpartum anoestrus, days between parturition and conception, days between first service and conception, and calving interval (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively). In F cows, the only significant correlations were those with days between parturition and first service (P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively). It was concluded that BW changes postpartum might indicate reproduction problems particularly in H cows.

Suggested Citation

  • D. Řehák & J. Volek & L. Bartoň & Z. Vodková & M. Kubešová & R. Rajmon, 2012. "Relationships among milk yield, body weight, and reproduction in Holstein and Czech Fleckvieh cows," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 57(6), pages 274-282.
  • Handle: RePEc:caa:jnlcjs:v:57:y:2012:i:6:id:5962-cjas
    DOI: 10.17221/5962-CJAS
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/5962-CJAS.html
    Download Restriction: free of charge

    File URL: http://cjas.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/5962-CJAS.pdf
    Download Restriction: free of charge

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.17221/5962-CJAS?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. F. Jílek & P. Pytloun & M. Kubešová & M. Štípková & J. Bouška & J. Volek & J. Frelich & R. Rajmon, 2008. "Relationships among body condition score, milk yield and reproduction in Czech Fleckvieh cows," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 53(9), pages 357-367.
    2. F. Jílek & D. Řehák & J. Volek & M. Štípková & E. Němcová & M. Fiedlerová & R. Rajmon & D. Švestková, 2006. "Effect of herd, parity, stage of lactation and milk yield on urea concentration in milk," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 51(12), pages 510-517.
    3. T. Berka & M. Štípková & J. Volek & D. Řehák & G. Matějů & F. Jílek, 2004. "Monitoring of physical activity for management of cow reproduction," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 49(7), pages 281-288.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Jaromír DUCHÁČEK & Luděk STÁDNÍK & Martin PTÁČEK & Jan BERAN & Monika OKROUHLÁ & Jaroslav ČÍTEK & Roman STUPKA, 2014. "Effect of cow energy status on the hypercholesterolaemic fatty acid proportion in raw milk," Czech Journal of Food Sciences, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 32(3), pages 273-279.
    2. J. Brouček & M. Uhrinčať & V. Tančin & A. Hanus & P. Tongeľ & Ľ. Botto & I. Bôžik, 2013. "Performance and behaviour at milking after relocation and housing change of dairy cows," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 58(9), pages 389-395.
    3. L. Zavadilová & M. Štípková, 2013. "Effect of age at first calving on longevity and fertility traits for Holstein cattle," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 58(2), pages 47-57.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. D. Řehák & R. Rajmon & M. Kubešová & M. Štípková & J. Volek & F. Jílek, 2009. "Relationships between milk urea and production and fertility traits in Holstein dairy herds in the Czech Republic," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 54(5), pages 193-200.
    2. K. Poláková & V. Kudrna & A. Kodeš & B. Hučko & Z. Mudřík, 2010. "Non-structural carbohydrates in the nutrition of high-yielding dairy cows during a transition period," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(11), pages 468-478.
    3. K. Yazgan & J. Makulska & A. Węglarz & E. Ptak & M. Gierdziewicz, 2010. "Genetic relationship between milk dry matter and other milk traits in extended lactations of Polish Holstein cows," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(3), pages 91-104.
    4. P. Kišac & J. Brouček & M. Uhrinčať & A. Hanus, 2011. "Effect of weaning calves from mother at different ages on their growth and milk yield of mothers," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 56(6), pages 261-268.
    5. M. Vacek & L. Stádník & M. Štípková, 2007. "Relationships between the incidence of health disorders and the reproduction traits of Holstein cows in the Czech Republic," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 52(8), pages 227-235.
    6. O. Hanuš & J. Frelich & M. Tomáška & M. Vyletělová & V. Genčurová & J. Kučera & J. Třináctý, 2010. "The analysis of relationships between chemical composition, physical, technological and health indicators and freezing point in raw cow milk," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(1), pages 11-29.
    7. L. Kolář & J. Frelich & J. Brouček & S. Kužel & J. Borová-Batt & J. Peterka & M. Šlachta & K. Volfová & J. Pezlarová & J. Hřebečková & V. Čechová, 2010. "Anaerobic degradability of organic matter of cattle faeces and a possibility of its utilization," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 55(12), pages 538-547.
    8. J. Brouček & M. Uhrinčať & V. Tančin & A. Hanus & P. Tongeľ & Ľ. Botto & I. Bôžik, 2013. "Performance and behaviour at milking after relocation and housing change of dairy cows," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 58(9), pages 389-395.
    9. A. Gümen & A. Keskin & G. Yilmazbas-Mecitoglu & E. Karakaya & S. Cevik & F. Balci, 2011. "Effects of GnRH, PGF2α and oxytocin treatments on conception rate at the time of artificial insemination in lactating dairy cows," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 56(6), pages 279-283.
    10. V. Zink & J. Lassen & M. Štípková, 2012. "Genetic parameters for female fertility and milk production traits in first-parity Czech Holstein cows," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 57(3), pages 108-114.
    11. M. Czauderna & J. Kowalczyk, 2012. "Simple, selective, and sensitive measurement of urea in body fluids of mammals by reversed-phase ultra-fast liquid chromatography," Czech Journal of Animal Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 57(1), pages 19-27.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:caa:jnlcjs:v:57:y:2012:i:6:id:5962-cjas. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ivo Andrle (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cazv.cz/en/home/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.