IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/brv/journl/v14y2016i3p243-256.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Vyrobené V Číne: Hrozba Pre Európsky High-Tech Sektor? (Made In China: A Threat To European High-Tech Sector?)

Author

Listed:
  • Veronika končíková
  • Robert Barca

    (Masaryk University
    Masaryk University)

Abstract

V posledných dekádach zaznamenala Čína mimoriadny nárast celkového objemu exportov a zároveň zmenu exportnej štruktúry. Z prevažne jednoduchých výrobkov, náročných na prácu, sa čínske exporty posunuli smerom k sofistikovanejším produktom. Obzvlášť významný bol nárast v sektore elekroniky a high-tech výrobkov, ktoré boli až doposiaľ doménou vyspelých priemyslových krajín. Použitím gravitačného modelu sa v tejto práci snažíme zistiť, do akej miery predstavujú čínske high-tech exporty konkurenciu pre krajiny Európskej únie na partnerskom trhu krajín OECD v roku 2013. Výsledky nášho výskumu poukazujú na fakt, že nárast čínskych exportov nemá negatívny, ale naopak pozitívny vplyv na európske exporty v sektore high-tech, aspoň pre obdobie roku 2013. (In the last decades China has seen a spectacular rise in its export performance. In the same time it has experienced an important change in its export structure. Chinese exports have moved from predominantly exports of low-labor intensive goods towards higher sophistication of its export products. A particular rise was observed in the products such as electronics and other high-tech products which were for long time believed to be a domain of industrialized countries. Using gravity model we try to evaluate whether Chinese exports in the high-tech products during the year 2013 were competition for the European exporters in its OECD export markets. The results of our model suggest that the competition in the developed markets is not very high, in contrast, we observe that there is a small, but positive impact of rising Chinese exports on the European exports, at least in the year 2013.)

Suggested Citation

  • Veronika končíková & Robert Barca, 2016. "Vyrobené V Číne: Hrozba Pre Európsky High-Tech Sektor? (Made In China: A Threat To European High-Tech Sector?)," Medzinarodne vztahy (Journal of International Relations), Ekonomická univerzita, Fakulta medzinárodných vzťahov, vol. 14(3), pages 243-256.
    • Handle: RePEc:brv:journl:v:14:y:2016:i:3:p:243-256
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://fmv.euba.sk/RePEc/brv/journl/MV2016-3.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Saint-Paul, Gilles, 2000. "Flexibility vs. Rigidity: Does Spain have the worst of both Worlds?," IZA Discussion Papers 144, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    2. Tito Boeri & Pietro Garibaldi, 2007. "Two Tier Reforms of Employment Protection: a Honeymoon Effect?," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 117(521), pages 357-385, June.
    3. Barry Eichengreen & Yeongseop Rhee & Hui Tong, 2007. "China and the Exports of Other Asian Countries," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 143(2), pages 201-226, July.
    4. Flückiger, Matthias & Ludwig, Markus, 2012. "Made in China: Export competition and structural changes in the OECD countries," Working papers 2012/09, Faculty of Business and Economics - University of Basel.
    5. Giorgia Giovannetti & Marco Sanfilippo, 2009. "Do Chinese Exports Crowd-out African Goods? An Econometric Analysis by Country and Sector," The European Journal of Development Research, Palgrave Macmillan;European Association of Development Research and Training Institutes (EADI), vol. 21(4), pages 506-530, September.
    6. Eichhorst, Werner & Kuhn, Andrea & Thode, Eric & Zenker, Rosemarie, 2010. "Traditionelle Beschäftigungsverhältnisse im Wandel," IZA Research Reports 23, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Karol Sorby, 2016. "Mendel Miloš - Arabské Jaro. Historické A Kultúrní Pozadí Událostí Na Blízkom Východe (Mendel Milos: Arab Spring. Historical And Cultural Background Of The Events In Middle East)," Medzinarodne vztahy (Journal of International Relations), Ekonomická univerzita, Fakulta medzinárodných vzťahov, vol. 14(3), pages 204-221.
    2. Eduard Gombár, 2016. "Karol Sorby Jr.Iraqi Politics In The Shadow Of The Military (1936-1941) (Karol Sorby Jr. Iracká Politika Vo Vojenskom Tieni (1936-1941))," Medzinarodne vztahy (Journal of International Relations), Ekonomická univerzita, Fakulta medzinárodných vzťahov, vol. 14(3), pages 319-322.
    3. Tomáš Hoch & Jakub kašpar, 2016. "Limity Gruzínské Občanské Společnosti Při Budování Míru (Limits Of Georgian Civil Society In The Pecebuilding Process)," Medzinarodne vztahy (Journal of International Relations), Ekonomická univerzita, Fakulta medzinárodných vzťahov, vol. 14(3), pages 222-242.
    4. Suzan Kodrazi, 2016. "Morálny Hazard Humanitárnej Intervencie. Pozitíva. Negatíva. (Moral Hazard Of Humanitarian Intervention. Advantages And Disadvantages.)," Medzinarodne vztahy (Journal of International Relations), Ekonomická univerzita, Fakulta medzinárodných vzťahov, vol. 14(3), pages 257-283.
    5. Lubomír Čech, 2016. "Stredná Ázia – Od „Veľkej Hry“ K „Veľkej Zmene“ (Central Asia – From „Big Game“ To A „Big Change“)," Medzinarodne vztahy (Journal of International Relations), Ekonomická univerzita, Fakulta medzinárodných vzťahov, vol. 14(3), pages 304-318.
    6. Zuzana Potužáková, 2016. "Nezaměstnanost Mladých A Její Řešení Na Evropské Úrovni (Youth Unemplyment And Its Solution On The Eu Level)," Medzinarodne vztahy (Journal of International Relations), Ekonomická univerzita, Fakulta medzinárodných vzťahov, vol. 14(3), pages 283-303.
    7. Yoke Fong Kong & Richard Kneller, 2016. "Measuring the Impact of China's Export Growth on its Asian Neighbours," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 39(2), pages 195-220, February.
    8. Christian Elleby & Wusheng Yu & Qian Yu, 2018. "The Chinese Export Displacement Effect Revisited," IFRO Working Paper 2018/02, University of Copenhagen, Department of Food and Resource Economics.
    9. Lauren A. Johnston & Stephen L. Morgan & Yuesheng Wang, 2015. "The Gravity of China's African Export Promise," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(6), pages 913-934, June.
    10. Son Thanh Nguyen & Yanrui Wu, 2018. "China's Crowding Out Effect on East Asian Exports: Gross Value and Domestic Value‐Added Analysis," Economic Papers, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 37(3), pages 248-269, September.
    11. Cong S. Pham & Xuan Nguyen & Pasquale Sgro & Xueli Tang, 2017. "Has China Displaced its Competitors in High†tech Trade?," The World Economy, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 40(8), pages 1569-1596, August.
    12. Renato Faccini, 2014. "Reassessing Labour Market Reforms: Temporary Contracts as a Screening Device," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 124(575), pages 167-200, March.
    13. Sylviane Guillaumont Jeanneney & Ping Hua, 2020. "When and how African real exchange rates relative to China affect its manufacturing?," Post-Print hal-03060589, HAL.
    14. Christian Elleby & Wusheng Yu & Qian Yu, 2023. "The Chinese Export Displacement Effect Revisited: The Case of the East African Community," China & World Economy, Institute of World Economics and Politics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, vol. 31(6), pages 4-32, November.
    15. Zuzana Potužáková & Stanislava Mildeová, 2015. "Analýza příčin a důsledků nezaměstnanosti mladých v Evropské unii [Analysis of Causes and Consequences of the Youth Unployment in the EU]," Politická ekonomie, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2015(7), pages 877-894.
    16. Larry D. Qiu & Chaoqun Zhan, 2016. "Special Section: China's Growing Trade and its Role to the World Economy," Pacific Economic Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 21(1), pages 45-71, February.
    17. Samuel Bentolila & Juan Jose Dolado & Juan F. Jimeno, 2008. "Two-tier Employment Protection Reforms: The Spanish Experience," ifo DICE Report, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 6(4), pages 49-56, December.
    18. Kyoji Fukao & Cristiano Perugini, 2021. "The Long‐Run Dynamics of the Labor Share in Japan," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 67(2), pages 445-480, June.
    19. Kjell Erik Lommerud & Odd Rune Straume, 2012. "Employment Protection Versus Flexicurity: On Technology Adoption in Unionised Firms," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 114(1), pages 177-199, March.
    20. Adamopoulou, Effrosyni & Manaresi, Francesco & Rachedi, Omar & Yurdagul, Emircan, 2021. "Minimum Wages and Insurance within the Firm," IZA Discussion Papers 14943, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C40 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - General
    • C49 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Other

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:brv:journl:v:14:y:2016:i:3:p:243-256. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Mykhaylo Kunychka (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/eubaask.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.