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The evolution of financial technology (FinTech)

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  • Sofia Anyfantaki

    (Bank of Greece)

Abstract

The term “financial technology” (or FinTech) refers to the application of technology for the provision of financial services. FinTech companies are attracting the interest of both financial services users and investment firms, which see them as the future of the financial sector. This article examines the drivers of the evolution of the FinTech sector. These include supply-side factors, related to the digital revolution, and demand-side factors, related to the emergence of new consumer patterns. A more detailed analysis is provided regarding the development of FinTech in payment services, lending and funding. We also focus on the role of banks with respect to FinTech, i.e. how big traditional players react and what alternative strategies they could adopt. We explore the ensuing challenges for regulators, discuss different approaches to the protection of financial services users and outline the existing regulatory framework of the European Union (EU). In the last section of the article, a brief overview of the FinTech landscape in Greece is provided.

Suggested Citation

  • Sofia Anyfantaki, 2016. "The evolution of financial technology (FinTech)," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 44, pages 47-62, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:bog:econbl:y:2016:i:44:p:47
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    Cited by:

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    2. Theodora Kosma & Pavlos Petroulas & Evangelia Vourvachaki, 2020. "What drives wage differentials in Greece: workplaces or workers?," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 52, pages 69-72, December.
    3. Ioannis Chatzivasiloglou, 2017. "The valuation of assets and liabilities of (re)insurance undertakings under solvency II," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 45, pages 63-90, July.
    4. Heather D Gibson & Georgia Pavlou, 2017. "Exporting and performance:evidence from Greek firms," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 45, pages 7-30, July.
    5. Zacharias Bragoudakis, 2018. "Are the price adjustments asymmetric in basic food categories? The case of the Greek food market," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 47, pages 75-91, July.
    6. Evangelos Charalambakis, 2017. "How did the Greek financial crisis impact on households? A comparison between the two waves of the HFCS," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 45, pages 31-45, July.
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    8. Nikos Ventouris & Georgios Palaiodimos, 2022. "Proposals for the reform of EU fiscal rules," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 55, pages 67-81, July.
    9. Nikos Vettas & Konstantinos Peppas & Sophia Stavraki & Michail Vasileiadis, 2020. "The contribution of Industry to the Greek economy: facts and prospects," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 52, pages 29-67, December.
    10. Ioannis Asimakopoulos & Athanasios P. Fassas & Dimitris Malliaropulos, 2020. "Does earnings quality matter? Evidence from the Athens Exchange," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 52, pages 93-112, December.
    11. Christos Antonopoulos & Sofia Anyfantaki & Theodora Kosma & Evangelia Papapetrou & Filippos Petroulakis & Pavlos Petroulas & Pinelopi Zioutou, 2022. "The Greek Labour market before and after the pandemic: slack tightness and skills mismatch," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 56, pages 45-74, December.
    12. Ioanna C. Bardakas, 2022. "Energy consumption by energy type and exports of goods in Greece: a comparative analysis in relation to the euro area," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 56, pages 75-92, December.
    13. Constantina Backinezos & Stelios Panagiotou & Evangelia Vourvachaki, 2020. "Multiplier effects by sector: an input-output analysis of the Greek economy," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 52, pages 7-28, December.
    14. Christos Catiforis, 2022. "Post-pandemic inflation: Phillips Curve, trends, drivers and lessons," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 55, pages 43-65, July.
    15. Pinelopi Zioutou & Dimitris Sideris, 2018. "The energy sector: developments and prospects," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 47, pages 57-73, July.
    16. Hiona Balfoussia & Dimitris Papageorgiou, 2018. "Real and financial cycles in the Greek economy," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 47, pages 7-30, July.
    17. Nikolaos Vettas & Alexandros Louka & Konstantinos Peppas & Yakinthi Pountouraki & Michael Vasileiadis, 2022. "Trends in total factor productivity in Greece and its determinants during the period 2005-2019," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 56, pages 7-43, December.
    18. Theodora Kosma & Evangelia Papapetrou & Georgia Pavlou & Christina Tsochatzi & Pinelopi Zioutou, 2017. "Labour market adjustment and labour market reforms in Greece during the crisis: findings from the third wave of the Wage Dynamics Survey," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 45, pages 47-62, July.
    19. Stefanos Balaskas & Maria Koutroumani & Kiriakos Komis & Maria Rigou, 2024. "FinTech Services Adoption in Greece: The Roles of Trust, Government Support, and Technology Acceptance Factors," FinTech, MDPI, vol. 3(1), pages 1-19, January.
    20. Melina Vasardani & Dimitra Dimitropoulou, 2018. "The utilisation of EU structural funds in Greece," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 47, pages 31-55, July.
    21. Sofia Anyfantaki & Petros Migiakis & Katerina Paisiou, 2022. "Green finance in Europe: actors and challenges," Economic Bulletin, Bank of Greece, issue 55, pages 83-105, July.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    FinTech; digitisation; payment services; regulatory framework;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G38 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • O3 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights

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