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Relational Cities Disrupted: Reflections on the Particular Geographies of COVID‐19 For Small But Global Urbanisation in Dublin, Ireland, and Luxembourg City, Luxembourg

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  • Markus Hesse
  • Michael Rafferty

Abstract

This paper looks at the particular geographies associated with the COVID‐19 outbreak through the lens of cities that are products of relational urbanisation. This includes small but highly globalised cities, such as financial centres or hot spots of politics and diplomacy, which are usually situated between different political, economic or cultural systems and their boundaries. These cities experienced strong growth due to internationalisation and a dedicated politics of extraversion. Our argument is that such places are unusually affected by the current lock‐down, illustrated by two empirical cases, the cities of Dublin, Ireland, and Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. Both have experienced striking growth rates recently, but now suffer from disruption. Their development trajectories remain unclear, since a return to the ‘old normal’ seems unlikely, and the emergent ‘new normal’ calls for adaptation towards more state involvement in areas hitherto governed by the market. The paper addresses possible alternative geographies for both cases.

Suggested Citation

  • Markus Hesse & Michael Rafferty, 2020. "Relational Cities Disrupted: Reflections on the Particular Geographies of COVID‐19 For Small But Global Urbanisation in Dublin, Ireland, and Luxembourg City, Luxembourg," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 111(3), pages 451-464, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:tvecsg:v:111:y:2020:i:3:p:451-464
    DOI: 10.1111/tesg.12432
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Martin Sokol & Chris Van Egeraat & Brendan Williams, 2008. "Revisiting the 'Informational City': Space of Flows, Polycentricity and the Geography of Knowledge-Intensive Business Services in the Emerging Global City-Region of Dublin," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(8), pages 1133-1146.
    5. Martin Sokol, 2007. "Space of Flows, Uneven Regional Development, and the Geography of Financial Services in Ireland," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(2), pages 224-259, June.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Jinliao He & Yuan Zhang, 2023. "Urban epidemic governance: An event system analysis of the outbreak and control of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 60(9), pages 1707-1729, July.
    3. Kostas Rontos & Barbara Ermini & Luca Salvati, 2023. "Enlarging the divide? Per-Capita Income as a measure of social inequalities in a southern European City," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 57(1), pages 345-361, February.
    4. Aparajita Banerjee & Geertje Schuitema, 2023. "Spatial justice as a prerequisite for a just transition in rural areas? The case study from the Irish peatlands," Environment and Planning C, , vol. 41(6), pages 1096-1112, September.

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