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Regression Parameter Estimation from Panel Counts

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  • X. JOAN HU
  • JIANGUO SUN
  • LEE‐JEN WEI

Abstract

This paper considers a study where each subject may experience multiple occurrences of an event and the rate of the event occurrences is of primary interest. Specifically, we are concerned with the situations where, for each subject, there are only records of the accumulated counts for the event occurrences at a finite number of time points over the study period. Sets of observation times may vary from subject to subject and differ between groups. We model the mean of the event occurrence number over time semiparametrically, and estimate the regression parameter. The proposed estimation procedures are illustrated with data from a bladder cancer study (Byar, 1980). Both asymptotics and simulation studies on the estimators are presented.

Suggested Citation

  • X. Joan Hu & Jianguo Sun & Lee‐Jen Wei, 2003. "Regression Parameter Estimation from Panel Counts," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 30(1), pages 25-43, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:scjsta:v:30:y:2003:i:1:p:25-43
    DOI: 10.1111/1467-9469.00316
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    Cited by:

    1. Wang, Yijun & Wang, Weiwei & Zhao, Xiaobing, 2022. "Local logarithm partial likelihood estimation of panel count data model with an unknown link function," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    2. Yang Li & Xin He & Haiying Wang & Jianguo Sun, 2016. "Regression analysis of longitudinal data with correlated censoring and observation times," Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, Springer, vol. 22(3), pages 343-362, July.
    3. N. Balakrishnan & Xingqiu Zhao, 2011. "A class of multi-sample nonparametric tests for panel count data," Annals of the Institute of Statistical Mathematics, Springer;The Institute of Statistical Mathematics, vol. 63(1), pages 135-156, February.
    4. Sy Han Chiou & Gongjun Xu & Jun Yan & Chiung‐Yu Huang, 2018. "Semiparametric estimation of the accelerated mean model with panel count data under informative examination times," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 74(3), pages 944-953, September.
    5. Weiwei Wang & Yijun Wang & Xiaobing Zhao, 2022. "Semiparametric analysis of multivariate panel count data with nonlinear interactions," Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, Springer, vol. 28(1), pages 89-115, January.
    6. Yang Wang & Zhangsheng Yu, 2022. "A kernel regression model for panel count data with nonparametric covariate functions," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 78(2), pages 586-597, June.
    7. Guo, Yuanyuan & Sun, Dayu & Sun, Jianguo, 2022. "Inference of a time-varying coefficient regression model for multivariate panel count data," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    8. Xingqiu Zhao & Jianguo Sun, 2011. "Nonparametric Comparison for Panel Count Data with Unequal Observation Processes," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 67(3), pages 770-779, September.
    9. Li, Yang & Zhao, Hui & Sun, Jianguo & Kim, KyungMann, 2014. "Nonparametric tests for panel count data with unequal observation processes," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 103-111.
    10. Li, Yang & He, Xin & Wang, Haiying & Zhang, Bin & Sun, Jianguo, 2015. "Semiparametric regression of multivariate panel count data with informative observation times," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 209-219.
    11. Jie Zhou & Haixiang Zhang & Liuquan Sun & Jianguo Sun, 2017. "Joint analysis of panel count data with an informative observation process and a dependent terminal event," Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, Springer, vol. 23(4), pages 560-584, October.
    12. Zhao, Xingqiu & Tong, Xingwei & Sun, Jianguo, 2013. "Robust estimation for panel count data with informative observation times," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 57(1), pages 33-40.
    13. Xin He & Xuenan Feng & Xingwei Tong & Xingqiu Zhao, 2017. "Semiparametric partially linear varying coefficient models with panel count data," Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 439-466, July.
    14. Hangjin Jiang & Wen Su & Xingqiu Zhao, 2020. "Robust estimation for panel count data with informative observation times and censoring times," Lifetime Data Analysis: An International Journal Devoted to Statistical Methods and Applications for Time-to-Event Data, Springer, vol. 26(1), pages 65-84, January.
    15. Yao, Bin & Wang, Lianming & He, Xin, 2016. "Semiparametric regression analysis of panel count data allowing for within-subject correlation," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 47-59.
    16. Xingqiu Zhao & N. Balakrishnan & Jianguo Sun, 2011. "Nonparametric inference based on panel count data," TEST: An Official Journal of the Spanish Society of Statistics and Operations Research, Springer;Sociedad de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, vol. 20(1), pages 1-42, May.
    17. Liang Zhu & Hui Zhao & Jianguo Sun & Wendy Leisenring & Leslie L. Robison, 2015. "Regression analysis of mixed recurrent-event and panel-count data with additive rate models," Biometrics, The International Biometric Society, vol. 71(1), pages 71-79, March.
    18. Gang Cheng & Ying Zhang & Liqiang Lu, 2011. "Efficient algorithms for computing the non and semi-parametric maximum likelihood estimates with panel count data," Journal of Nonparametric Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(2), pages 567-579.
    19. Zhang, Haixiang & Zhao, Hui & Sun, Jianguo & Wang, Dehui & Kim, KyungMann, 2013. "Regression analysis of multivariate panel count data with an informative observation process," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 71-80.
    20. Zhao, Xingqiu & Tong, Xingwei, 2011. "Semiparametric regression analysis of panel count data with informative observation times," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(1), pages 291-300, January.
    21. Balakrishnan, N. & Zhao, Xingqiu, 2010. "A nonparametric test for the equality of counting processes with panel count data," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 54(1), pages 135-142, January.

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