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The Impact of Training on Employment: Assessing a Norwegian Labour Market Programme

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  • Torp, Hege

Abstract

By estimating a censored regression model, it is found that unemployed adults taking part in labor-market training increase their subsequent employment within a twelve-month response period. The employment effects vary with the duration of training and from one field of training to another. In general, short courses (five-ten weeks) and long courses (more than thirty weeks) perform better than semilong courses. Using nonexperimental data and single equation estimation methods, the question of unobserved heterogeneity and selection bias arises. Including a variant of 'Heckman's lambda' in the model reduces the estimated employment effect of training, thus indicating a positive selection to training. Copyright 1994 by The editors of the Scandinavian Journal of Economics.

Suggested Citation

  • Torp, Hege, 1994. "The Impact of Training on Employment: Assessing a Norwegian Labour Market Programme," Scandinavian Journal of Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 96(4), pages 531-550.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:scandj:v:96:y:1994:i:4:p:531-50
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Philip J. O'Connell & Frances McGinnity, 1997. "What Works, Who Works? The Employment and Earnings Effects of Active Labour Market Programmes among Young People in Ireland," Work, Employment & Society, British Sociological Association, vol. 11(4), pages 639-661, December.
    2. Rodokanakis Stavros, 2010. "The Dynamics of Regional Labour Markets and Training Programmes: Greek Evidence," European Spatial Research and Policy, Sciendo, vol. 17(1), pages 93-115, June.
    3. Raaum, Oddbjørn & Torp, Hege & Zhang, Tao, 2003. "Business cycles and the impact of labour market programmes," Memorandum 14/2002, Oslo University, Department of Economics.
    4. Cockx, Bart & Bardoulat, Isabelle, 1999. "Vocational Training: Does it speed up the Transition Rate out of Unemployment ?," LIDAM Discussion Papers IRES 1999032, Université catholique de Louvain, Institut de Recherches Economiques et Sociales (IRES).
    5. Ana Gorenca & Theodhor Kuro, 2018. "The Sensitivity of the Effect of on-the-Job Training on Employment Outcomes in Experimental and Non-Experimental Settings," Acta Universitatis Danubius. OEconomica, Danubius University of Galati, issue 14(5), pages 141-153, OCTOBER.
    6. Stavros Rodokanakis & Vasileios A. Vlachos, 2012. "Measuring the Unemployment Risk in Northern Greece from the LFS Micro-Data during the Period 1994-2006," Review of Economic Analysis, Digital Initiatives at the University of Waterloo Library, vol. 4(2), pages 224-246, December.
    7. Denny, Kevin & Harmon, Colm & O'Connell, Philip J., 2000. "Investing in People: The Labour Market Impact of Human Resource Interventions Funded under the 1994-1999 Community Support Framework in Ireland," Research Series, Economic and Social Research Institute (ESRI), number PRS38, June.
    8. Cockx, Bart & Van der Linden, Bruno & Karaa, Adel, 1998. "Active Labour Market Policies and Job Tenure," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 50(4), pages 685-708, October.
    9. Michael White and Genevieve Knight, 2003. "Benchmarking the effectiveness of NDYP: A review of European and US literature on the microeconomic effects of labour market programmes for young people," PSI Research Discussion Series 10, Policy Studies Institute, UK.
    10. Stavros Rodokanakis & Irini Moustaki, 2010. "Evaluating the risk of unemployment: comparison between the two most populated Greek regions with the entire country," IWE Working Papers 194, Institute for World Economics - Centre for Economic and Regional Studies.
    11. Zhu, Xinqi & Vrachioli, Maria & Edoardo, Baldoni & M'barek, Robert & Sauer, Johannes, 2021. "Bio-Refineries – a Solution to the EU Sustainable Development Challenges," 2021 Conference, August 17-31, 2021, Virtual 315164, International Association of Agricultural Economists.
    12. O'Connell, Philip J. & MacGinnity, Fran, 1996. "What works, who works? The impact of active labour market programmes on the employment prospects of young people in Ireland," Discussion Papers, Research Unit: Labor Market Policy and Employment FS I 96-207, WZB Berlin Social Science Center.
    13. Stavros Rodokanakis, 2010. "A Non-Experimental Evaluation of Unemployment Risk in Crete and the Ionian Islands: Regional Evidence for Greece," Acta Oeconomica Pragensia, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2010(4), pages 44-63.
    14. Rodokanakis, Stavros, 2010. "Comparing the Probability of Unemployment in Northern Greece vis-à-vis the Entire Country," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 7(1), pages 137-174.
    15. Kornelius Kraft, 1998. "An evaluation of active and passive labour market policy," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(6), pages 783-793.
    16. Rodokanakis Stavros, 2009. "Comparing the Probability of Unemployment in Southern Greece Vis-À-Vis the Entire Country," Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, Sciendo, vol. 12(12), pages 17-43, January.

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